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-rw-r--r--tools/gsr-global-hotkeys/keyboard_event.c740
1 files changed, 740 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/tools/gsr-global-hotkeys/keyboard_event.c b/tools/gsr-global-hotkeys/keyboard_event.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..6973d4b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/gsr-global-hotkeys/keyboard_event.c
@@ -0,0 +1,740 @@
+#include "keyboard_event.h"
+#include "keys.h"
+
+/* C stdlib */
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+
+/* POSIX */
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <dirent.h>
+#include <poll.h>
+
+/* LINUX */
+#include <linux/input.h>
+#include <linux/uinput.h>
+
+#define GSR_UI_VIRTUAL_KEYBOARD_NAME "gsr-ui virtual keyboard"
+
+#define KEY_RELEASE 0
+#define KEY_PRESS 1
+#define KEY_REPEAT 2
+
+#define KEY_STATES_SIZE (KEY_MAX/8 + 1)
+
+static inline int count_num_bits_set(unsigned char c) {
+ int n = 0;
+ n += (c & 1);
+ c >>= 1;
+ n += (c & 1);
+ c >>= 1;
+ n += (c & 1);
+ c >>= 1;
+ n += (c & 1);
+ c >>= 1;
+ n += (c & 1);
+ c >>= 1;
+ n += (c & 1);
+ c >>= 1;
+ n += (c & 1);
+ c >>= 1;
+ n += (c & 1);
+ return n;
+}
+
+static inline bool keyboard_event_has_exclusive_grab(const keyboard_event *self) {
+ return self->uinput_fd > 0;
+}
+
+static int keyboard_event_get_num_keys_pressed(const unsigned char *key_states) {
+ if(!key_states)
+ return 0;
+
+ int num_keys_pressed = 0;
+ for(int i = 0; i < KEY_STATES_SIZE; ++i) {
+ num_keys_pressed += count_num_bits_set(key_states[i]);
+ }
+ return num_keys_pressed;
+}
+
+static void keyboard_event_fetch_update_key_states(keyboard_event *self, event_extra_data *extra_data, int fd) {
+ fsync(fd);
+ if(!extra_data->key_states)
+ return;
+
+ if(ioctl(fd, EVIOCGKEY(KEY_STATES_SIZE), extra_data->key_states) == -1)
+ fprintf(stderr, "Warning: failed to fetch key states for device: /dev/input/event%d\n", extra_data->dev_input_id);
+
+ if(!keyboard_event_has_exclusive_grab(self) || extra_data->grabbed)
+ return;
+
+ extra_data->num_keys_pressed = keyboard_event_get_num_keys_pressed(extra_data->key_states);
+ if(extra_data->num_keys_pressed == 0) {
+ extra_data->grabbed = ioctl(fd, EVIOCGRAB, 1) != -1;
+ if(extra_data->grabbed)
+ fprintf(stderr, "Info: grabbed device: /dev/input/event%d\n", extra_data->dev_input_id);
+ else
+ fprintf(stderr, "Warning: failed to exclusively grab device: /dev/input/event%d. The focused application may receive keys used for global hotkeys\n", extra_data->dev_input_id);
+ }
+}
+
+static void keyboard_event_process_key_state_change(keyboard_event *self, const struct input_event *event, event_extra_data *extra_data, int fd) {
+ if(event->type != EV_KEY)
+ return;
+
+ if(!extra_data->key_states || event->code >= KEY_STATES_SIZE * 8)
+ return;
+
+ const unsigned int byte_index = event->code / 8;
+ const unsigned char bit_index = event->code % 8;
+ unsigned char key_byte_state = extra_data->key_states[byte_index];
+ const bool prev_key_pressed = (key_byte_state & (1 << bit_index)) != KEY_RELEASE;
+
+ if(event->value == KEY_RELEASE) {
+ key_byte_state &= ~(1 << bit_index);
+ if(prev_key_pressed)
+ --extra_data->num_keys_pressed;
+ } else {
+ key_byte_state |= (1 << bit_index);
+ if(!prev_key_pressed)
+ ++extra_data->num_keys_pressed;
+ }
+
+ extra_data->key_states[byte_index] = key_byte_state;
+
+ if(!keyboard_event_has_exclusive_grab(self) || extra_data->grabbed)
+ return;
+
+ if(extra_data->num_keys_pressed == 0) {
+ extra_data->grabbed = ioctl(fd, EVIOCGRAB, 1) != -1;
+ if(extra_data->grabbed)
+ fprintf(stderr, "Info: grabbed device: /dev/input/event%d\n", extra_data->dev_input_id);
+ else
+ fprintf(stderr, "Warning: failed to exclusively grab device: /dev/input/event%d. The focused application may receive keys used for global hotkeys\n", extra_data->dev_input_id);
+ }
+}
+
+/* Return true if a global hotkey is assigned to the key combination */
+static bool keyboard_event_on_key_pressed(keyboard_event *self, const struct input_event *event, uint32_t modifiers) {
+ if(event->value != KEYBOARD_BUTTON_PRESSED)
+ return false;
+
+ bool global_hotkey_match = false;
+ for(int i = 0; i < self->num_global_hotkeys; ++i) {
+ if(event->code == self->global_hotkeys[i].key && modifiers == self->global_hotkeys[i].modifiers) {
+ puts(self->global_hotkeys[i].action);
+ fflush(stdout);
+ global_hotkey_match = true;
+ }
+ }
+ return global_hotkey_match;
+}
+
+static inline uint32_t set_bit(uint32_t value, uint32_t bit_flag, bool set) {
+ if(set)
+ return value | bit_flag;
+ else
+ return value & ~bit_flag;
+}
+
+static uint32_t keycode_to_modifier_bit(uint32_t keycode) {
+ switch(keycode) {
+ case KEY_LEFTSHIFT: return KEYBOARD_MODKEY_LSHIFT;
+ case KEY_RIGHTSHIFT: return KEYBOARD_MODKEY_RSHIFT;
+ case KEY_LEFTCTRL: return KEYBOARD_MODKEY_LCTRL;
+ case KEY_RIGHTCTRL: return KEYBOARD_MODKEY_RCTRL;
+ case KEY_LEFTALT: return KEYBOARD_MODKEY_LALT;
+ case KEY_RIGHTALT: return KEYBOARD_MODKEY_RALT;
+ case KEY_LEFTMETA: return KEYBOARD_MODKEY_LSUPER;
+ case KEY_RIGHTMETA: return KEYBOARD_MODKEY_RSUPER;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void keyboard_event_process_input_event_data(keyboard_event *self, event_extra_data *extra_data, int fd) {
+ struct input_event event;
+ if(read(fd, &event, sizeof(event)) != sizeof(event)) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Error: failed to read input event data\n");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if(event.type == EV_SYN && event.code == SYN_DROPPED) {
+ /* TODO: Don't do this on every SYN_DROPPED to prevent spamming this, instead wait until the next event or wait for timeout */
+ keyboard_event_fetch_update_key_states(self, extra_data, fd);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ //if(event.type == EV_KEY && event.code == KEY_A && event.value == KEY_PRESS) {
+ //fprintf(stderr, "fd: %d, type: %d, pressed %d, value: %d\n", fd, event.type, event.code, event.value);
+ //}
+
+ if(event.type == EV_KEY && is_keyboard_key(event.code)) {
+ keyboard_event_process_key_state_change(self, &event, extra_data, fd);
+ const uint32_t modifier_bit = keycode_to_modifier_bit(event.code);
+ if(modifier_bit == 0) {
+ if(keyboard_event_on_key_pressed(self, &event, self->modifier_button_states))
+ return;
+ } else {
+ self->modifier_button_states = set_bit(self->modifier_button_states, modifier_bit, event.value >= 1);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if(extra_data->grabbed) {
+ /* TODO: What to do on error? */
+ if(write(self->uinput_fd, &event, sizeof(event)) != sizeof(event))
+ fprintf(stderr, "Error: failed to write event data to virtual keyboard for exclusively grabbed device\n");
+ }
+}
+
+/* Retarded linux takes very long time to close /dev/input/eventN files, even though they are virtual and opened read-only */
+static void* keyboard_event_close_fds_callback(void *userdata) {
+ keyboard_event *self = userdata;
+ while(self->running) {
+ pthread_mutex_lock(&self->close_dev_input_mutex);
+ for(int i = 0; i < self->num_close_fds; ++i) {
+ close(self->close_fds[i]);
+ }
+ self->num_close_fds = 0;
+ pthread_mutex_unlock(&self->close_dev_input_mutex);
+
+ usleep(100 * 1000); /* 100 milliseconds */
+ }
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static bool keyboard_event_try_add_close_fd(keyboard_event *self, int fd) {
+ bool success = false;
+ pthread_mutex_lock(&self->close_dev_input_mutex);
+ if(self->num_close_fds < MAX_CLOSE_FDS) {
+ self->close_fds[self->num_close_fds] = fd;
+ ++self->num_close_fds;
+ success = true;
+ } else {
+ success = false;
+ }
+ pthread_mutex_unlock(&self->close_dev_input_mutex);
+ return success;
+}
+
+/* Returns -1 if invalid format. Expected |dev_input_filepath| to be in format /dev/input/eventN */
+static int get_dev_input_id_from_filepath(const char *dev_input_filepath) {
+ if(strncmp(dev_input_filepath, "/dev/input/event", 16) != 0)
+ return -1;
+
+ int dev_input_id = -1;
+ if(sscanf(dev_input_filepath + 16, "%d", &dev_input_id) == 1)
+ return dev_input_id;
+ return -1;
+}
+
+static bool keyboard_event_has_event_with_dev_input_fd(keyboard_event *self, int dev_input_id) {
+ for(int i = 0; i < self->num_event_polls; ++i) {
+ if(self->event_extra_data[i].dev_input_id == dev_input_id)
+ return true;
+ }
+ return false;
+}
+
+/* TODO: Is there a more efficient way to do this? */
+static bool dev_input_is_virtual(int dev_input_id) {
+ DIR *dir = opendir("/sys/devices/virtual/input");
+ if(!dir)
+ return false;
+
+ bool is_virtual = false;
+ char virtual_input_filepath[1024];
+ for(;;) {
+ struct dirent *entry = readdir(dir);
+ if(!entry)
+ break;
+
+ if(strncmp(entry->d_name, "input", 5) != 0)
+ continue;
+
+ snprintf(virtual_input_filepath, sizeof(virtual_input_filepath), "/sys/devices/virtual/input/%s/event%d", entry->d_name, dev_input_id);
+ if(access(virtual_input_filepath, F_OK) == 0) {
+ is_virtual = true;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ closedir(dir);
+ return is_virtual;
+}
+
+static bool keyboard_event_try_add_device_if_keyboard(keyboard_event *self, const char *dev_input_filepath) {
+ const int dev_input_id = get_dev_input_id_from_filepath(dev_input_filepath);
+ if(dev_input_id == -1)
+ return false;
+
+ const bool is_virtual_device = dev_input_is_virtual(dev_input_id);
+ if(self->grab_type == KEYBOARD_GRAB_TYPE_VIRTUAL && !is_virtual_device)
+ return false;
+
+ if(keyboard_event_has_event_with_dev_input_fd(self, dev_input_id))
+ return false;
+
+ const int fd = open(dev_input_filepath, O_RDONLY);
+ if(fd == -1)
+ return false;
+
+ char device_name[256];
+ device_name[0] = '\0';
+ ioctl(fd, EVIOCGNAME(sizeof(device_name)), device_name);
+
+ unsigned long evbit = 0;
+ ioctl(fd, EVIOCGBIT(0, sizeof(evbit)), &evbit);
+ const bool is_keyboard = (evbit & (1 << EV_SYN)) && (evbit & (1 << EV_KEY));
+
+ if(is_keyboard && strcmp(device_name, GSR_UI_VIRTUAL_KEYBOARD_NAME) != 0) {
+ unsigned char key_bits[KEY_MAX/8 + 1] = {0};
+ ioctl(fd, EVIOCGBIT(EV_KEY, sizeof(key_bits)), &key_bits);
+
+ const bool supports_key_events = key_bits[KEY_A/8] & (1 << (KEY_A % 8));
+ const bool supports_mouse_events = key_bits[BTN_MOUSE/8] & (1 << (BTN_MOUSE % 8));
+ //const bool supports_touch_events = key_bits[BTN_TOUCH/8] & (1 << (BTN_TOUCH % 8));
+ const bool supports_joystick_events = key_bits[BTN_JOYSTICK/8] & (1 << (BTN_JOYSTICK % 8));
+ const bool supports_wheel_events = key_bits[BTN_WHEEL/8] & (1 << (BTN_WHEEL % 8));
+ if(supports_key_events && (is_virtual_device || (!supports_joystick_events && !supports_wheel_events))) {
+ unsigned char *key_states = calloc(1, KEY_STATES_SIZE);
+ if(key_states && self->num_event_polls < MAX_EVENT_POLLS) {
+ //fprintf(stderr, "%s (%s) supports key inputs\n", dev_input_filepath, device_name);
+ self->event_polls[self->num_event_polls] = (struct pollfd) {
+ .fd = fd,
+ .events = POLLIN,
+ .revents = 0
+ };
+
+ self->event_extra_data[self->num_event_polls] = (event_extra_data) {
+ .dev_input_id = dev_input_id,
+ .grabbed = false,
+ .key_states = key_states,
+ .num_keys_pressed = 0
+ };
+
+ if(supports_mouse_events || supports_joystick_events || supports_wheel_events) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Info: device not grabbed yet because it might be a mouse: /dev/input/event%d\n", dev_input_id);
+ fsync(fd);
+ if(ioctl(fd, EVIOCGKEY(KEY_STATES_SIZE), self->event_extra_data[self->num_event_polls].key_states) == -1)
+ fprintf(stderr, "Warning: failed to fetch key states for device: /dev/input/event%d\n", dev_input_id);
+ } else {
+ keyboard_event_fetch_update_key_states(self, &self->event_extra_data[self->num_event_polls], fd);
+ if(self->event_extra_data[self->num_event_polls].num_keys_pressed > 0)
+ fprintf(stderr, "Info: device not grabbed yet because some keys are still being pressed: /dev/input/event%d\n", dev_input_id);
+ }
+
+ ++self->num_event_polls;
+ return true;
+ } else {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Warning: the maximum number of keyboard devices have been registered. The newly added keyboard will be ignored\n");
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ if(!keyboard_event_try_add_close_fd(self, fd)) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Error: failed to add immediately, closing now\n");
+ close(fd);
+ }
+ return false;
+}
+
+static bool keyboard_event_add_dev_input_devices(keyboard_event *self) {
+ DIR *dir = opendir("/dev/input");
+ if(!dir) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "error: failed to open /dev/input, error: %s\n", strerror(errno));
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ char dev_input_filepath[1024];
+ for(;;) {
+ struct dirent *entry = readdir(dir);
+ if(!entry)
+ break;
+
+ if(strncmp(entry->d_name, "event", 5) != 0)
+ continue;
+
+ snprintf(dev_input_filepath, sizeof(dev_input_filepath), "/dev/input/%s", entry->d_name);
+ keyboard_event_try_add_device_if_keyboard(self, dev_input_filepath);
+ }
+
+ closedir(dir);
+ return true;
+}
+
+static void keyboard_event_remove_event(keyboard_event *self, int index) {
+ if(index < 0 || index >= self->num_event_polls)
+ return;
+
+ ioctl(self->event_polls[index].fd, EVIOCGRAB, 0);
+ close(self->event_polls[index].fd);
+ free(self->event_extra_data[index].key_states);
+
+ for(int i = index + 1; i < self->num_event_polls; ++i) {
+ self->event_polls[i - 1] = self->event_polls[i];
+ self->event_extra_data[i - 1] = self->event_extra_data[i];
+ }
+ --self->num_event_polls;
+}
+
+/* Returns the fd to the uinput */
+/* Documented here: https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/v4.12/input/uinput.html */
+static int setup_virtual_keyboard_input(const char *name) {
+ /* TODO: O_NONBLOCK? */
+ int fd = open("/dev/uinput", O_WRONLY);
+ if(fd == -1) {
+ fd = open("/dev/input/uinput", O_WRONLY);
+ if(fd == -1) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Warning: failed to setup virtual device for exclusive grab (failed to open /dev/uinput or /dev/input/uinput), error: %s\n", strerror(errno));
+ return -1;
+ }
+ }
+
+ bool success = true;
+ success &= (ioctl(fd, UI_SET_EVBIT, EV_SYN) != -1);
+ success &= (ioctl(fd, UI_SET_EVBIT, EV_MSC) != -1);
+ success &= (ioctl(fd, UI_SET_EVBIT, EV_KEY) != -1);
+ success &= (ioctl(fd, UI_SET_EVBIT, EV_REP) != -1);
+ success &= (ioctl(fd, UI_SET_EVBIT, EV_REL) != -1);
+ success &= (ioctl(fd, UI_SET_EVBIT, EV_LED) != -1);
+
+ success &= (ioctl(fd, UI_SET_MSCBIT, MSC_SCAN) != -1);
+ for(int i = 1; i < KEY_MAX; ++i) {
+ if(is_keyboard_key(i) || is_mouse_button(i))
+ success &= (ioctl(fd, UI_SET_KEYBIT, i) != -1);
+ }
+ for(int i = 0; i < REL_MAX; ++i) {
+ success &= (ioctl(fd, UI_SET_RELBIT, i) != -1);
+ }
+ for(int i = 0; i < LED_MAX; ++i) {
+ success &= (ioctl(fd, UI_SET_LEDBIT, i) != -1);
+ }
+
+ // success &= (ioctl(fd, UI_SET_EVBIT, EV_ABS) != -1);
+ // success &= (ioctl(fd, UI_SET_ABSBIT, ABS_X) != -1);
+ // success &= (ioctl(fd, UI_SET_ABSBIT, ABS_Y) != -1);
+ // success &= (ioctl(fd, UI_SET_ABSBIT, ABS_Z) != -1);
+
+ int ui_version = 0;
+ success &= (ioctl(fd, UI_GET_VERSION, &ui_version) != -1);
+
+ if(ui_version >= 5) {
+ struct uinput_setup usetup;
+ memset(&usetup, 0, sizeof(usetup));
+ usetup.id.bustype = BUS_USB;
+ usetup.id.vendor = 0xdec0;
+ usetup.id.product = 0x5eba;
+ snprintf(usetup.name, sizeof(usetup.name), "%s", name);
+ success &= (ioctl(fd, UI_DEV_SETUP, &usetup) != -1);
+ } else {
+ struct uinput_user_dev uud;
+ memset(&uud, 0, sizeof(uud));
+ snprintf(uud.name, UINPUT_MAX_NAME_SIZE, "%s", name);
+ if(write(fd, &uud, sizeof(uud)) != sizeof(uud))
+ success = false;
+ }
+
+ success &= (ioctl(fd, UI_DEV_CREATE) != -1);
+ if(!success) {
+ close(fd);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ return fd;
+}
+
+bool keyboard_event_init(keyboard_event *self, bool exclusive_grab, keyboard_grab_type grab_type) {
+ memset(self, 0, sizeof(*self));
+ self->stdin_event_index = -1;
+ self->hotplug_event_index = -1;
+ self->grab_type = grab_type;
+ self->running = true;
+
+ pthread_mutex_init(&self->close_dev_input_mutex, NULL);
+ if(pthread_create(&self->close_dev_input_fds_thread, NULL, keyboard_event_close_fds_callback, self) != 0) {
+ self->close_dev_input_fds_thread = 0;
+ fprintf(stderr, "Error: failed to create close fds thread\n");
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ if(exclusive_grab) {
+ self->uinput_fd = setup_virtual_keyboard_input(GSR_UI_VIRTUAL_KEYBOARD_NAME);
+ if(self->uinput_fd <= 0)
+ fprintf(stderr, "Warning: failed to setup virtual keyboard input for exclusive grab. The focused application will receive keys used for global hotkeys\n");
+ }
+
+ self->event_polls[self->num_event_polls] = (struct pollfd) {
+ .fd = STDIN_FILENO,
+ .events = POLLIN,
+ .revents = 0
+ };
+
+ self->event_extra_data[self->num_event_polls] = (event_extra_data) {
+ .dev_input_id = -1,
+ .grabbed = false,
+ .key_states = NULL,
+ .num_keys_pressed = 0
+ };
+
+ self->stdin_event_index = self->num_event_polls;
+ ++self->num_event_polls;
+
+ if(hotplug_event_init(&self->hotplug_ev)) {
+ self->event_polls[self->num_event_polls] = (struct pollfd) {
+ .fd = hotplug_event_steal_fd(&self->hotplug_ev),
+ .events = POLLIN,
+ .revents = 0
+ };
+
+ self->event_extra_data[self->num_event_polls] = (event_extra_data) {
+ .dev_input_id = -1,
+ .grabbed = false,
+ .key_states = NULL,
+ .num_keys_pressed = 0
+ };
+
+ self->hotplug_event_index = self->num_event_polls;
+ ++self->num_event_polls;
+ } else {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Warning: failed to setup hotplugging\n");
+ }
+
+ keyboard_event_add_dev_input_devices(self);
+
+ /* Neither hotplugging nor any keyboard devices were found. We will never listen to keyboard events so might as well fail */
+ if(self->num_event_polls == 0) {
+ keyboard_event_deinit(self);
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+void keyboard_event_deinit(keyboard_event *self) {
+ self->running = false;
+
+ for(int i = 0; i < self->num_global_hotkeys; ++i) {
+ free(self->global_hotkeys[i].action);
+ }
+ self->num_global_hotkeys = 0;
+
+ if(self->uinput_fd > 0) {
+ ioctl(self->uinput_fd, UI_DEV_DESTROY);
+ close(self->uinput_fd);
+ self->uinput_fd = -1;
+ }
+
+ for(int i = 0; i < self->num_event_polls; ++i) {
+ ioctl(self->event_polls[i].fd, EVIOCGRAB, 0);
+ close(self->event_polls[i].fd);
+ free(self->event_extra_data[i].key_states);
+ }
+ self->num_event_polls = 0;
+
+ hotplug_event_deinit(&self->hotplug_ev);
+
+ if(self->close_dev_input_fds_thread > 0) {
+ pthread_join(self->close_dev_input_fds_thread, NULL);
+ self->close_dev_input_fds_thread = 0;
+ }
+
+ pthread_mutex_destroy(&self->close_dev_input_mutex);
+}
+
+static void on_device_added_callback(const char *devname, void *userdata) {
+ keyboard_event *keyboard_ev = userdata;
+ char dev_input_filepath[256];
+ snprintf(dev_input_filepath, sizeof(dev_input_filepath), "/dev/%s", devname);
+ keyboard_event_try_add_device_if_keyboard(keyboard_ev, dev_input_filepath);
+}
+
+/* Returns -1 on error */
+static int parse_u8(const char *str, int size) {
+ if(size <= 0)
+ return -1;
+
+ int result = 0;
+ for(int i = 0; i < size; ++i) {
+ char c = str[i];
+ if(c >= '0' && c <= '9') {
+ result = result * 10 + (c - '0');
+ if(result > 255)
+ return -1;
+ } else {
+ return -1;
+ }
+ }
+ return result;
+}
+
+static bool keyboard_event_parse_bind_keys(const char *str, int size, uint8_t *key, uint32_t *modifiers) {
+ *key = 0;
+ *modifiers = 0;
+
+ const char *number_start = str;
+ const char *end = str + size;
+ for(;;) {
+ const char *next = strchr(number_start, '+');
+ if(!next)
+ next = end;
+
+ const int number_len = next - number_start;
+ const int number = parse_u8(number_start, number_len);
+ if(number == -1) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Error: bind command keys \"%s\" is in invalid format\n", str);
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ const uint32_t modifier_bit = keycode_to_modifier_bit(number);
+ if(modifier_bit == 0) {
+ if(*key != 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Error: can't bind hotkey with multiple non-modifier keys\n");
+ return false;
+ }
+ *key = number;
+ } else {
+ *modifiers = set_bit(*modifiers, modifier_bit, true);
+ }
+
+ number_start = next + 1;
+ if(next == end)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if(key == 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Error: can't bind hotkey without a non-modifier key\n");
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ if(modifiers == 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Error: can't bind hotkey without a modifier\n");
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+/* |command| is null-terminated */
+static void keyboard_event_parse_stdin_command(keyboard_event *self, const char *command, int command_size) {
+ if(strncmp(command, "bind ", 5) == 0) {
+ /* Example: |bind show_hide 20+40| */
+ if(self->num_global_hotkeys >= MAX_GLOBAL_HOTKEYS) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Error: can't add another hotkey. The maximum number of hotkeys (%d) has been reached\n", MAX_GLOBAL_HOTKEYS);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ const char *action_name_end = strchr(command + 5, ' ');
+ if(!action_name_end) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Error: command \"%s\" is in invalid format\n", command);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ const char *action_name = command + 5;
+ const int action_name_size = action_name_end - action_name;
+
+ uint8_t key = 0;
+ uint32_t modifiers = 0;
+ const char *number_start = action_name_end + 1;
+ const char *end = command + command_size;
+ if(!keyboard_event_parse_bind_keys(number_start, end - number_start, &key, &modifiers))
+ return;
+
+ char *action = strndup(action_name, action_name_size);
+ if(!action) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Error: failed to duplicate %.*s\n", action_name_size, action_name);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ self->global_hotkeys[self->num_global_hotkeys] = (global_hotkey) {
+ .action = action,
+ .key = key,
+ .modifiers = modifiers
+ };
+ ++self->num_global_hotkeys;
+ fprintf(stderr, "Info: binded hotkey: %s\n", action);
+ } else if(strncmp(command, "unbind_all", 10) == 0) {
+ for(int i = 0; i < self->num_global_hotkeys; ++i) {
+ free(self->global_hotkeys[i].action);
+ }
+ self->num_global_hotkeys = 0;
+ fprintf(stderr, "Info: unbinded all hotkeys\n");
+ } else {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Warning: got invalid command: \"%s\", expected command to start with either \"bind\" or \"unbind_all\"\n", command);
+ }
+}
+
+static void keyboard_event_process_stdin_command_data(keyboard_event *self, int fd) {
+ const int num_bytes_to_read = sizeof(self->stdin_command_data) - self->stdin_command_data_size;
+ if(num_bytes_to_read == 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Error: failed to read data from stdin, buffer is full. Clearing buffer\n");
+ self->stdin_command_data_size = 0;
+ return;
+ }
+
+ const ssize_t bytes_read = read(fd, self->stdin_command_data + self->stdin_command_data_size, num_bytes_to_read);
+ if(bytes_read <= 0)
+ return;
+
+ const char *command_start = self->stdin_command_data;
+ const char *search = self->stdin_command_data + self->stdin_command_data_size;
+ const char *end = search + bytes_read;
+ self->stdin_command_data_size += bytes_read;
+
+ for(;;) {
+ char *next = memchr(search, '\n', end - search);
+ if(!next)
+ break;
+
+ *next = '\0';
+ keyboard_event_parse_stdin_command(self, command_start, next - command_start);
+ search = next + 1;
+ command_start = search;
+ if(next == end)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ const int bytes_parsed = command_start - self->stdin_command_data;
+ if(bytes_parsed > 0) {
+ self->stdin_command_data_size -= bytes_parsed;
+ memmove(self->stdin_command_data, command_start, self->stdin_command_data_size);
+ }
+}
+
+void keyboard_event_poll_events(keyboard_event *self, int timeout_milliseconds) {
+ if(poll(self->event_polls, self->num_event_polls, timeout_milliseconds) <= 0)
+ return;
+
+ if(self->stdin_failed)
+ return;
+
+ for(int i = 0; i < self->num_event_polls; ++i) {
+ if(i == self->stdin_event_index && (self->event_polls[i].revents & (POLLHUP|POLLERR)))
+ self->stdin_failed = true;
+
+ if(self->event_polls[i].revents & POLLHUP) { /* TODO: What if this is the hotplug fd? */
+ keyboard_event_remove_event(self, i);
+ --i; /* Repeat same index since the current element has been removed */
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if(!(self->event_polls[i].revents & POLLIN))
+ continue;
+
+ if(i == self->hotplug_event_index) {
+ /* Device is added to end of |event_polls| so it's ok to add while iterating it via index */
+ hotplug_event_process_event_data(&self->hotplug_ev, self->event_polls[i].fd, on_device_added_callback, self);
+ } else if(i == self->stdin_event_index) {
+ keyboard_event_process_stdin_command_data(self, self->event_polls[i].fd);
+ } else {
+ keyboard_event_process_input_event_data(self, &self->event_extra_data[i], self->event_polls[i].fd);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+bool keyboard_event_stdin_has_failed(const keyboard_event *self) {
+ return self->stdin_failed;
+}