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author | Matthew Hodgson <matthew@matrix.org> | 2019-05-20 20:38:57 +0000 |
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committer | Matthew Hodgson <matthew@matrix.org> | 2019-05-20 20:38:57 +0000 |
commit | cab1edb6da2631a6ca50b8f34e6b2461d122fd09 (patch) | |
tree | e59d19dc4a44803176ed468e454d91855b4b10f8 /README.md | |
parent | 214908ace54604da669b015cfda7c0496918dfc0 (diff) | |
parent | b6cd1690f2728d9ffc08be7bf7a3589b6e5a28e2 (diff) |
Merge branch 'markdown' into 'master'
Convert docs from RST to Markdown
See merge request matrix-org/olm!2
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diff --git a/README.md b/README.md new file mode 100644 index 0000000..8268a98 --- /dev/null +++ b/README.md @@ -0,0 +1,201 @@ +# Olm + +An implementation of the Double Ratchet cryptographic ratchet described by +https://whispersystems.org/docs/specifications/doubleratchet/, written in C and +C++11 and exposed as a C API. + +The specification of the Olm ratchet can be found in [docs/olm.md](docs/olm.md). + +This library also includes an implementation of the Megolm cryptographic +ratchet, as specified in [docs/megolm.md](docs/megolm.md). + +## Building + +To build olm as a shared library run either: + +```bash +cmake . -Bbuild +cmake --build build +``` + +or: + +```bash +make +``` + +Using cmake is the preferred method for building the shared library; the +Makefile may be removed in the future. + +To run the tests when using cmake, run: + +```bash +cd build/tests +ctest . +``` +To run the tests when using make, run: + +```bash +make test +``` + +To build the JavaScript bindings, install emscripten from http://kripken.github.io/emscripten-site/ and then run: + +```bash +make js +``` + +Note that if you run emscripten in a docker container, you need to pass through +the EMCC_CLOSURE_ARGS environment variable. + +To build the android project for Android bindings, run: + +```bash +cd android +./gradlew clean assembleRelease +``` + +To build the Xcode workspace for Objective-C bindings, run: + +```bash +cd xcode +pod install +open OLMKit.xcworkspace +``` + +To build the Python bindings, first build olm as a shared library as above, and +then run: + +```bash +cd python +make +``` + +to make both the Python 2 and Python 3 bindings. To make only one version, use +``make olm-python2`` or ``make olm-python3`` instead of just ``make``. + +To build olm as a static library (which still needs libstdc++ dynamically) run +either: + +```bash +cmake . -Bbuild -DBUILD_SHARED_LIBS=NO +cmake --build build +``` + +or + +```bash +make static +``` + +The library can also be used as a dependency with CMake using: + +```cmake +find_package(Olm::Olm REQUIRED) +target_link_libraries(my_exe Olm::Olm) +``` + +## Release process + +First: bump version numbers in ``common.mk``, ``CMakeLists.txt``, +``javascript/package.json``, ``python/olm/__version__.py``, ``OLMKit.podspec``, +and ``android/olm-sdk/build.gradle`` (``versionCode``, ``versionName`` and +``version``). + +Also, ensure the changelog is up to date, and that everyting is committed to +git. + +It's probably sensible to do the above on a release branch (``release-vx.y.z`` +by convention), and merge back to master once the release is complete. + +```bash +make clean + +# build and test C library +make test + +# build and test JS wrapper +make js +(cd javascript && npm run test) +npm pack javascript + +VERSION=x.y.z +scp olm-$VERSION.tgz packages@ares.matrix.org:packages/npm/olm/ +git tag $VERSION -s +git push --tags + +# OLMKit CocoaPod release +# Make sure the version OLMKit.podspec is the same as the git tag +# (this must be checked before git tagging) +pod spec lint OLMKit.podspec --use-libraries --allow-warnings +pod trunk push OLMKit.podspec --use-libraries --allow-warnings +# Check the pod has been successully published with: +pod search OLMKit +``` + +## Design + +Olm is designed to be easy port to different platforms and to be easy +to write bindings for. + +It was originally implemented in C++, with a plain-C layer providing the public +API. As development has progressed, it has become clear that C++ gives little +advantage, and new functionality is being added in C, with C++ parts being +rewritten as the need ariases. + +### Error Handling + +All C functions in the API for olm return ``olm_error()`` on error. +This makes it easy to check for error conditions within the language bindings. + +### Random Numbers + +Olm doesn't generate random numbers itself. Instead the caller must +provide the random data. This makes it easier to port the library to different +platforms since the caller can use whatever cryptographic random number +generator their platform provides. + +### Memory + +Olm avoids calling malloc or allocating memory on the heap itself. +Instead the library calculates how much memory will be needed to hold the +output and the caller supplies a buffer of the appropriate size. + +### Output Encoding + +Binary output is encoded as base64 so that languages that prefer unicode +strings will find it easier to handle the output. + +### Dependencies + +Olm uses pure C implementations of the cryptographic primitives used by +the ratchet. While this decreases the performance it makes it much easier +to compile the library for different architectures. + +## Contributing + +Please see [CONTRIBUTING.md](CONTRIBUTING.md) when making contributions to the library. + +## Security assessment + +Olm 1.3.0 was independently assessed by NCC Group's Cryptography Services +Practive in September 2016 to check for security issues: you can read all +about it at +https://www.nccgroup.trust/us/our-research/matrix-olm-cryptographic-review/ +and https://matrix.org/blog/2016/11/21/matrixs-olm-end-to-end-encryption-security-assessment-released-and-implemented-cross-platform-on-riot-at-last/ + +## Bug reports + +Please file bug reports at https://github.com/matrix-org/olm/issues + +## What's an olm? + +It's a really cool species of European troglodytic salamander. +http://www.postojnska-jama.eu/en/come-and-visit-us/vivarium-proteus/ + +## Legal Notice + +The software may be subject to the U.S. export control laws and regulations +and by downloading the software the user certifies that he/she/it is +authorized to do so in accordance with those export control laws and +regulations. |