/********************************************************************* * Filename: aes.h * Author: Brad Conte (brad AT bradconte.com) * Copyright: * Disclaimer: This code is presented "as is" without any guarantees. * Details: Defines the API for the corresponding AES implementation. *********************************************************************/ #ifndef AES_H #define AES_H /*************************** HEADER FILES ***************************/ #include <stddef.h> /****************************** MACROS ******************************/ #define AES_BLOCK_SIZE 16 // AES operates on 16 bytes at a time /**************************** DATA TYPES ****************************/ typedef unsigned char BYTE; // 8-bit byte typedef unsigned int WORD; // 32-bit word, change to "long" for 16-bit machines /*********************** FUNCTION DECLARATIONS **********************/ /////////////////// // AES /////////////////// // Key setup must be done before any AES en/de-cryption functions can be used. void aes_key_setup(const BYTE key[], // The key, must be 128, 192, or 256 bits WORD w[], // Output key schedule to be used later int keysize); // Bit length of the key, 128, 192, or 256 void aes_encrypt(const BYTE in[], // 16 bytes of plaintext BYTE out[], // 16 bytes of ciphertext const WORD key[], // From the key setup int keysize); // Bit length of the key, 128, 192, or 256 void aes_decrypt(const BYTE in[], // 16 bytes of ciphertext BYTE out[], // 16 bytes of plaintext const WORD key[], // From the key setup int keysize); // Bit length of the key, 128, 192, or 256 /////////////////// // AES - CBC /////////////////// int aes_encrypt_cbc(const BYTE in[], // Plaintext size_t in_len, // Must be a multiple of AES_BLOCK_SIZE BYTE out[], // Ciphertext, same length as plaintext const WORD key[], // From the key setup int keysize, // Bit length of the key, 128, 192, or 256 const BYTE iv[]); // IV, must be AES_BLOCK_SIZE bytes long // Only output the CBC-MAC of the input. int aes_encrypt_cbc_mac(const BYTE in[], // plaintext size_t in_len, // Must be a multiple of AES_BLOCK_SIZE BYTE out[], // Output MAC const WORD key[], // From the key setup int keysize, // Bit length of the key, 128, 192, or 256 const BYTE iv[]); // IV, must be AES_BLOCK_SIZE bytes long /////////////////// // AES - CTR /////////////////// void increment_iv(BYTE iv[], // Must be a multiple of AES_BLOCK_SIZE int counter_size); // Bytes of the IV used for counting (low end) void aes_encrypt_ctr(const BYTE in[], // Plaintext size_t in_len, // Any byte length BYTE out[], // Ciphertext, same length as plaintext const WORD key[], // From the key setup int keysize, // Bit length of the key, 128, 192, or 256 const BYTE iv[]); // IV, must be AES_BLOCK_SIZE bytes long void aes_decrypt_ctr(const BYTE in[], // Ciphertext size_t in_len, // Any byte length BYTE out[], // Plaintext, same length as ciphertext const WORD key[], // From the key setup int keysize, // Bit length of the key, 128, 192, or 256 const BYTE iv[]); // IV, must be AES_BLOCK_SIZE bytes long /////////////////// // AES - CCM /////////////////// // Returns True if the input parameters do not violate any constraint. int aes_encrypt_ccm(const BYTE plaintext[], // IN - Plaintext. WORD plaintext_len, // IN - Plaintext length. const BYTE associated_data[], // IN - Associated Data included in authentication, but not encryption. unsigned short associated_data_len, // IN - Associated Data length in bytes. const BYTE nonce[], // IN - The Nonce to be used for encryption. unsigned short nonce_len, // IN - Nonce length in bytes. BYTE ciphertext[], // OUT - Ciphertext, a concatination of the plaintext and the MAC. WORD *ciphertext_len, // OUT - The length of the ciphertext, always plaintext_len + mac_len. WORD mac_len, // IN - The desired length of the MAC, must be 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, or 16. const BYTE key[], // IN - The AES key for encryption. int keysize); // IN - The length of the key in bits. Valid values are 128, 192, 256. // Returns True if the input parameters do not violate any constraint. // Use mac_auth to ensure decryption/validation was preformed correctly. // If authentication does not succeed, the plaintext is zeroed out. To overwride // this, call with mac_auth = NULL. The proper proceedure is to decrypt with // authentication enabled (mac_auth != NULL) and make a second call to that // ignores authentication explicitly if the first call failes. int aes_decrypt_ccm(const BYTE ciphertext[], // IN - Ciphertext, the concatination of encrypted plaintext and MAC. WORD ciphertext_len, // IN - Ciphertext length in bytes. const BYTE assoc[], // IN - The Associated Data, required for authentication. unsigned short assoc_len, // IN - Associated Data length in bytes. const BYTE nonce[], // IN - The Nonce to use for decryption, same one as for encryption. unsigned short nonce_len, // IN - Nonce length in bytes. BYTE plaintext[], // OUT - The plaintext that was decrypted. Will need to be large enough to hold ciphertext_len - mac_len. WORD *plaintext_len, // OUT - Length in bytes of the output plaintext, always ciphertext_len - mac_len . WORD mac_len, // IN - The length of the MAC that was calculated. int *mac_auth, // OUT - TRUE if authentication succeeded, FALSE if it did not. NULL pointer will ignore the authentication. const BYTE key[], // IN - The AES key for decryption. int keysize); // IN - The length of the key in BITS. Valid values are 128, 192, 256. /////////////////// // Test functions /////////////////// int aes_test(); int aes_ecb_test(); int aes_cbc_test(); int aes_ctr_test(); int aes_ccm_test(); #endif // AES_H