#include "../../include/mgl/window/window.h" #include "../../include/mgl/window/event.h" #include "../../include/mgl/mgl.h" #include "../../include/mgl/system/utf8.h" #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include /* TODO: Handle XIM better. Set XIM position to text position on screen (for text input) and reset input when selecting a new text input, etc */ /* TODO: Separate events from windows. Especially when it comes to monitor events */ /* Should be in range [2,] */ #define MAX_STACKED_EVENTS 32 typedef struct { mgl_event stack[MAX_STACKED_EVENTS]; int start; int end; int size; } x11_events_circular_buffer; static void x11_events_circular_buffer_init(x11_events_circular_buffer *self) { self->start = 0; self->end = 0; self->size = 0; } static bool x11_events_circular_buffer_append(x11_events_circular_buffer *self, const mgl_event *event) { if(self->size == MAX_STACKED_EVENTS) return false; self->stack[self->end] = *event; self->end = (self->end + 1) % MAX_STACKED_EVENTS; ++self->size; return true; } static bool x11_events_circular_buffer_pop(x11_events_circular_buffer *self, mgl_event *event) { if(self->size == 0) return false; *event = self->stack[self->start]; self->start = (self->start + 1) % MAX_STACKED_EVENTS; --self->size; return true; } static bool xvisual_match_alpha(Display *dpy, XVisualInfo *visual_info, bool alpha) { XRenderPictFormat *pict_format = XRenderFindVisualFormat(dpy, visual_info->visual); if(!pict_format) return false; return (alpha && pict_format->direct.alphaMask > 0) || (!alpha && pict_format->direct.alphaMask == 0); } #define MAX_MONITORS 12 typedef struct { GLXContext glx_context; GLXFBConfig *fbconfigs; GLXFBConfig fbconfig; XVisualInfo *visual_info; } x11_context_glx; static bool glx_context_choose(mgl_context *context, x11_context_glx *glx, bool alpha) { const int attr[] = { GLX_RENDER_TYPE, GLX_RGBA_BIT, GLX_DRAWABLE_TYPE, GLX_WINDOW_BIT, GLX_DOUBLEBUFFER, True, GLX_RED_SIZE, 8, GLX_GREEN_SIZE, 8, GLX_BLUE_SIZE, 8, GLX_ALPHA_SIZE, alpha ? 8 : 0, // TODO: //GLX_DEPTH_SIZE, 0, None }; glx->fbconfigs = NULL; glx->visual_info = NULL; glx->fbconfig = NULL; int numfbconfigs = 0; glx->fbconfigs = context->gl.glXChooseFBConfig(context->connection, DefaultScreen(context->connection), attr, &numfbconfigs); for(int i = 0; i < numfbconfigs; i++) { glx->visual_info = (XVisualInfo*)context->gl.glXGetVisualFromFBConfig(context->connection, glx->fbconfigs[i]); if(!glx->visual_info) continue; if(xvisual_match_alpha(context->connection, glx->visual_info, alpha)) { glx->fbconfig = glx->fbconfigs[i]; break; } else { XFree(glx->visual_info); glx->visual_info = NULL; glx->fbconfig = NULL; } } if(!glx->visual_info) { if(glx->fbconfigs) { XFree(glx->fbconfigs); glx->fbconfigs = NULL; } glx->fbconfig = NULL; fprintf(stderr, "mgl error: no appropriate visual found\n"); return false; } return true; } static void x11_context_glx_deinit(x11_context_glx *self) { mgl_context *context = mgl_get_context(); if(self->glx_context) { context->gl.glXMakeContextCurrent(context->connection, None, None, NULL); context->gl.glXDestroyContext(context->connection, self->glx_context); self->glx_context = NULL; } if(self->visual_info) { XFree(self->visual_info); self->visual_info = NULL; } if(self->fbconfigs) { XFree(self->fbconfigs); self->fbconfigs = NULL; } self->fbconfig = NULL; } static bool x11_context_glx_init(x11_context_glx *self, bool alpha) { mgl_context *context = mgl_get_context(); memset(self, 0, sizeof(*self)); if(!glx_context_choose(context, self, alpha)) { x11_context_glx_deinit(self); return false; } self->glx_context = context->gl.glXCreateNewContext(context->connection, self->fbconfig, GLX_RGBA_TYPE, 0, True); if(!self->glx_context) { fprintf(stderr, "mgl error: x11_context_glx_init: glXCreateContext failed\n"); x11_context_glx_deinit(self); return false; } return true; } static bool x11_context_glx_make_context_current(x11_context_glx *self, Window window) { mgl_context *context = mgl_get_context(); return context->gl.glXMakeContextCurrent(context->connection, window, window, self->glx_context) != 0; } static void x11_context_glx_swap_buffers(x11_context_glx *self, Window window) { (void)self; mgl_context *context = mgl_get_context(); context->gl.glXSwapBuffers(context->connection, window); } static XVisualInfo* x11_context_glx_get_xvisual_info(x11_context_glx *self) { return self->visual_info; } static bool x11_context_glx_set_swap_interval(x11_context_glx *self, Window window, int enabled) { (void)self; mgl_context *context = mgl_get_context(); int result = 0; if(context->gl.glXSwapIntervalEXT) { context->gl.glXSwapIntervalEXT(context->connection, window, enabled ? 1 : 0); } else if(context->gl.glXSwapIntervalMESA) { result = context->gl.glXSwapIntervalMESA(enabled ? 1 : 0); } else if(context->gl.glXSwapIntervalSGI) { result = context->gl.glXSwapIntervalSGI(enabled ? 1 : 0); } else { static int warned = 0; if (!warned) { warned = 1; fprintf(stderr, "mgl warning: setting vertical sync not supported\n"); } } if(result != 0) fprintf(stderr, "mgl warning: setting vertical sync failed\n"); return result == 0; } typedef struct { EGLDisplay egl_display; EGLSurface egl_surface; EGLContext egl_context; EGLConfig *configs; EGLConfig ecfg; XVisualInfo *visual_info; } x11_context_egl; static int32_t egl_get_config_attrib(x11_context_egl *egl, EGLConfig ecfg, int32_t attribute_name) { mgl_context *context = mgl_get_context(); int32_t value = 0; context->gl.eglGetConfigAttrib(egl->egl_display, ecfg, attribute_name, &value); return value; } static bool egl_context_choose(mgl_context *context, x11_context_egl *egl, bool alpha) { egl->configs = NULL; egl->ecfg = NULL; egl->visual_info = NULL; int32_t num_configs = 0; context->gl.eglGetConfigs(egl->egl_display, NULL, 0, &num_configs); if(num_configs == 0) { fprintf(stderr, "mgl error: no configs found\n"); return false; } egl->configs = (EGLConfig*)calloc(num_configs, sizeof(EGLConfig)); if(!egl->configs) { fprintf(stderr, "mgl error: failed to allocate %d configs\n", (int)num_configs); return false; } context->gl.eglGetConfigs(egl->egl_display, egl->configs, num_configs, &num_configs); for(int i = 0; i < num_configs; i++) { egl->ecfg = egl->configs[i]; if(egl_get_config_attrib(egl, egl->ecfg, EGL_COLOR_BUFFER_TYPE) != EGL_RGB_BUFFER) continue; if(!(egl_get_config_attrib(egl, egl->ecfg, EGL_SURFACE_TYPE) & EGL_WINDOW_BIT)) continue; if(egl_get_config_attrib(egl, egl->ecfg, EGL_RED_SIZE) != 8) continue; if(egl_get_config_attrib(egl, egl->ecfg, EGL_GREEN_SIZE) != 8) continue; if(egl_get_config_attrib(egl, egl->ecfg, EGL_BLUE_SIZE) != 8) continue; if(egl_get_config_attrib(egl, egl->ecfg, EGL_ALPHA_SIZE) != (alpha ? 8 : 0)) continue; XVisualInfo vi = {0}; vi.visualid = egl_get_config_attrib(egl, egl->ecfg, EGL_NATIVE_VISUAL_ID); if(!vi.visualid) continue; int vis_count = 0; egl->visual_info = XGetVisualInfo(context->connection, VisualIDMask, &vi, &vis_count); if(!egl->visual_info) continue; if(xvisual_match_alpha(context->connection, egl->visual_info, alpha)) { break; } else { XFree(egl->visual_info); egl->visual_info = NULL; egl->ecfg = NULL; } } if(!egl->visual_info) { if(egl->configs) { free(egl->configs); egl->configs = NULL; } egl->ecfg = NULL; fprintf(stderr, "mgl error: no appropriate visual found\n"); return false; } return true; } static void x11_context_egl_deinit(x11_context_egl *self) { mgl_context *context = mgl_get_context(); if(self->visual_info) { XFree(self->visual_info); self->visual_info = NULL; } if(self->configs) { free(self->configs); self->configs = NULL; } if(self->egl_context) { context->gl.eglMakeCurrent(self->egl_display, NULL, NULL, NULL); context->gl.eglDestroyContext(self->egl_display, self->egl_context); self->egl_context = NULL; } if(self->egl_surface) { context->gl.eglDestroySurface(self->egl_display, self->egl_surface); self->egl_surface = NULL; } if(self->egl_display) { context->gl.eglTerminate(self->egl_display); self->egl_display = NULL; } if(self->visual_info) { XFree(self->visual_info); self->visual_info = NULL; } } static bool x11_context_egl_init(x11_context_egl *self, bool alpha) { mgl_context *context = mgl_get_context(); memset(self, 0, sizeof(*self)); const int32_t ctxattr[] = { EGL_CONTEXT_CLIENT_VERSION, 2, EGL_NONE, EGL_NONE }; context->gl.eglBindAPI(EGL_OPENGL_API); self->egl_display = context->gl.eglGetDisplay((EGLNativeDisplayType)context->connection); if(!self->egl_display) { fprintf(stderr, "mgl error: x11_context_egl_init failed: eglGetDisplay failed\n"); x11_context_egl_deinit(self); return false; } if(!context->gl.eglInitialize(self->egl_display, NULL, NULL)) { fprintf(stderr, "mgl error: x11_context_egl_init failed: eglInitialize failed\n"); x11_context_egl_deinit(self); return false; } if(!egl_context_choose(context, self, alpha)) { x11_context_egl_deinit(self); return false; } self->egl_context = context->gl.eglCreateContext(self->egl_display, self->ecfg, NULL, ctxattr); if(!self->egl_context) { fprintf(stderr, "mgl error: x11_context_egl_init failed: failed to create egl context\n"); x11_context_egl_deinit(self); return false; } return true; } static bool x11_context_egl_make_context_current(x11_context_egl *self, Window window) { (void)window; mgl_context *context = mgl_get_context(); if(!self->egl_surface) { self->egl_surface = context->gl.eglCreateWindowSurface(self->egl_display, self->ecfg, (EGLNativeWindowType)window, NULL); if(!self->egl_surface) { fprintf(stderr, "mgl error: x11_context_egl_make_context_current: failed to create window surface\n"); return false; } } return context->gl.eglMakeCurrent(self->egl_display, self->egl_surface, self->egl_surface, self->egl_context) != 0; } static void x11_context_egl_swap_buffers(x11_context_egl *self, Window window) { (void)window; mgl_context *context = mgl_get_context(); context->gl.eglSwapBuffers(self->egl_display, self->egl_surface); } static XVisualInfo* x11_context_egl_get_xvisual_info(x11_context_egl *self) { return self->visual_info; } static bool x11_context_egl_set_swap_interval(x11_context_egl *self, Window window, int enabled) { (void)window; mgl_context *context = mgl_get_context(); return context->gl.eglSwapInterval(self->egl_display, enabled) == 1; } typedef struct { x11_context_glx glx; x11_context_egl egl; mgl_render_api render_api; Colormap color_map; XIM xim; XIC xic; Atom clipboard_atom; Atom targets_atom; Atom text_atom; Atom utf8_string_atom; Atom image_png_atom; Atom image_jpg_atom; Atom image_jpeg_atom; Atom image_gif_atom; Atom incr_atom; Atom net_wm_state_atom; Atom net_wm_state_fullscreen_atom; Atom net_wm_state_above_atom; Atom net_wm_name_atom; Atom net_wm_window_type_atom; Atom net_wm_window_type_normal_atom; Atom net_wm_window_type_dialog_atom; Atom net_wm_window_type_notification_atom; Atom net_wm_window_type_utility; Atom motif_wm_hints_atom; Cursor default_cursor; Cursor invisible_cursor; unsigned int prev_keycode_pressed; bool key_was_released; bool support_alpha; /* This only contains connected and active monitors */ mgl_monitor monitors[MAX_MONITORS]; int num_monitors; /* Used to stack text event on top of key press/release events and other text events. For example pressing a key should give the user both key press and text events and for IM with multiple characters entered (such as chinese), we want to trigger an event for all of them. */ x11_events_circular_buffer events; } x11_context; static void x11_context_deinit(x11_context *self); static int x11_context_init(x11_context *self, bool alpha, mgl_render_api render_api) { mgl_context *context = mgl_get_context(); memset(self, 0, sizeof(*self)); self->render_api = render_api; /* TODO: Use CLIPBOARD_MANAGER and SAVE_TARGETS to save clipboard in clipboard manager on exit */ /* TODO: Create all of these with one XInternAtoms call instead */ self->clipboard_atom = XInternAtom(context->connection, "CLIPBOARD", False); self->targets_atom = XInternAtom(context->connection, "TARGETS", False); self->text_atom = XInternAtom(context->connection, "TEXT", False); self->utf8_string_atom = XInternAtom(context->connection, "UTF8_STRING", False); self->image_png_atom = XInternAtom(context->connection, "image/png", False); self->image_jpg_atom = XInternAtom(context->connection, "image/jpg", False); self->image_jpeg_atom = XInternAtom(context->connection, "image/jpeg", False); self->image_gif_atom = XInternAtom(context->connection, "image/gif", False); self->incr_atom = XInternAtom(context->connection, "INCR", False); self->net_wm_state_atom = XInternAtom(context->connection, "_NET_WM_STATE", False); self->net_wm_state_fullscreen_atom = XInternAtom(context->connection, "_NET_WM_STATE_FULLSCREEN", False); self->net_wm_state_above_atom = XInternAtom(context->connection, "_NET_WM_STATE_ABOVE", False); self->net_wm_name_atom = XInternAtom(context->connection, "_NET_WM_NAME", False); self->net_wm_window_type_atom = XInternAtom(context->connection, "_NET_WM_WINDOW_TYPE", False); self->net_wm_window_type_normal_atom = XInternAtom(context->connection, "_NET_WM_WINDOW_TYPE_NORMAL", False); self->net_wm_window_type_dialog_atom = XInternAtom(context->connection, "_NET_WM_WINDOW_TYPE_DIALOG", False); self->net_wm_window_type_notification_atom = XInternAtom(context->connection, "_NET_WM_WINDOW_TYPE_NOTIFICATION", False); self->net_wm_window_type_utility = XInternAtom(context->connection, "_NET_WM_WINDOW_TYPE_UTILITY", False); self->motif_wm_hints_atom = XInternAtom(context->connection, "_MOTIF_WM_HINTS", False); self->support_alpha = alpha; switch(self->render_api) { case MGL_RENDER_API_GLX: { if(!x11_context_glx_init(&self->glx, alpha)) { x11_context_deinit(self); return -1; } break; } case MGL_RENDER_API_EGL: { if(!x11_context_egl_init(&self->egl, alpha)) { x11_context_deinit(self); return -1; } break; } } self->default_cursor = XCreateFontCursor(context->connection, XC_arrow); if(!self->default_cursor) { x11_context_deinit(self); return -1; } const char data[1] = {0}; Pixmap blank_bitmap = XCreateBitmapFromData(context->connection, DefaultRootWindow(context->connection), data, 1, 1); if(!blank_bitmap) { x11_context_deinit(self); return -1; } XColor dummy; self->invisible_cursor = XCreatePixmapCursor(context->connection, blank_bitmap, blank_bitmap, &dummy, &dummy, 0, 0); XFreePixmap(context->connection, blank_bitmap); if(!self->invisible_cursor) { x11_context_deinit(self); return -1; } x11_events_circular_buffer_init(&self->events); return 0; } static void x11_context_clear_monitors(x11_context *self) { for(int i = 0; i < self->num_monitors; ++i) { mgl_monitor *monitor = &self->monitors[i]; if(monitor->name) { free((char*)monitor->name); monitor->name = NULL; } } self->num_monitors = 0; } void x11_context_deinit(x11_context *self) { mgl_context *context = mgl_get_context(); x11_context_clear_monitors(self); if(self->color_map) { XFreeColormap(context->connection, self->color_map); self->color_map = None; } if(self->invisible_cursor) { XFreeCursor(context->connection, self->invisible_cursor); self->invisible_cursor = None; } if(self->default_cursor) { XFreeCursor(context->connection, self->default_cursor); self->default_cursor = None; } if(self->xic) { XDestroyIC(self->xic); self->xic = NULL; } if(self->xim) { XCloseIM(self->xim); self->xim = NULL; } switch(self->render_api) { case MGL_RENDER_API_GLX: { x11_context_glx_deinit(&self->glx); break; } case MGL_RENDER_API_EGL: { x11_context_egl_deinit(&self->egl); break; } } } static bool x11_context_make_gl_context_current(x11_context *self, Window window) { switch(self->render_api) { case MGL_RENDER_API_GLX: return x11_context_glx_make_context_current(&self->glx, window); case MGL_RENDER_API_EGL: return x11_context_egl_make_context_current(&self->egl, window); } return false; } static void x11_context_swap_buffers(x11_context *self, Window window) { switch(self->render_api) { case MGL_RENDER_API_GLX: { x11_context_glx_swap_buffers(&self->glx, window); break; } case MGL_RENDER_API_EGL: { x11_context_egl_swap_buffers(&self->egl, window); break; } } } static XVisualInfo* x11_context_get_xvisual_info(x11_context *self) { switch(self->render_api) { case MGL_RENDER_API_GLX: return x11_context_glx_get_xvisual_info(&self->glx); case MGL_RENDER_API_EGL: return x11_context_egl_get_xvisual_info(&self->egl); } return NULL; } static bool x11_context_set_swap_interval(x11_context *self, Window window, int enabled) { switch(self->render_api) { case MGL_RENDER_API_GLX: return x11_context_glx_set_swap_interval(&self->glx, window, enabled); case MGL_RENDER_API_EGL: return x11_context_egl_set_swap_interval(&self->egl, window, enabled); } return false; } static bool x11_context_append_event(x11_context *self, const mgl_event *event) { return x11_events_circular_buffer_append(&self->events, event); } static bool x11_context_pop_event(x11_context *self, mgl_event *event) { return x11_events_circular_buffer_pop(&self->events, event); } static mgl_monitor* x11_context_add_monitor(x11_context *self, RROutput output_id, RRCrtc crtc_id, const char *name, mgl_vec2i pos, mgl_vec2i size, int refresh_rate) { if(self->num_monitors == MAX_MONITORS) return NULL; mgl_monitor *monitor = &self->monitors[self->num_monitors]; monitor->id = output_id; monitor->crtc_id = crtc_id; monitor->name = strdup(name); if(!monitor->name) return NULL; monitor->pos = pos; monitor->size = size; monitor->refresh_rate = refresh_rate; self->num_monitors++; return monitor; } static mgl_monitor* x11_context_get_monitor_by_id(x11_context *self, RROutput output_id) { for(int i = 0; i < self->num_monitors; ++i) { mgl_monitor *monitor = &self->monitors[i]; if(monitor->id == (int)output_id) return monitor; } return NULL; } static mgl_monitor* x11_context_get_monitor_by_crtc_id(x11_context *self, RRCrtc crtc_id) { for(int i = 0; i < self->num_monitors; ++i) { mgl_monitor *monitor = &self->monitors[i]; if(monitor->crtc_id == (int)crtc_id) return monitor; } return NULL; } static bool x11_context_remove_monitor(x11_context *self, RROutput output_id, mgl_event *event) { int index_to_remove = -1; for(int i = 0; i < self->num_monitors; ++i) { mgl_monitor *monitor = &self->monitors[i]; if(monitor->id == (int)output_id) { index_to_remove = i; break; } } if(index_to_remove == -1) return false; mgl_monitor *monitor = &self->monitors[index_to_remove]; free((char*)monitor->name); monitor->name = NULL; for(int i = index_to_remove + 1; i < self->num_monitors; ++i) { self->monitors[i - 1] = self->monitors[i]; } self->num_monitors--; event->monitor_disconnected.id = output_id; return true; } static int round_int(double value) { return value + 0.5; } static int monitor_info_get_framerate(const XRRModeInfo *mode_info) { double v_total = mode_info->vTotal; if(mode_info->modeFlags & RR_DoubleScan) { v_total *= 2; } if(mode_info->modeFlags & RR_Interlace) { v_total /= 2; } if(mode_info->hTotal > 0 && v_total > 0.0001) { return round_int((double)mode_info->dotClock / ((double)mode_info->hTotal * v_total)); } else { return 0; } } static const XRRModeInfo* get_mode_info(const XRRScreenResources *sr, RRMode id) { for(int i = 0; i < sr->nmode; ++i) { if(sr->modes[i].id == id) return &sr->modes[i]; } return NULL; } typedef void (*active_monitor_callback)(const mgl_monitor *monitor, void *userdata); static void for_each_active_monitor_output(Display *display, active_monitor_callback callback, void *userdata) { XRRScreenResources *screen_res = XRRGetScreenResources(display, DefaultRootWindow(display)); if(!screen_res) return; char display_name[256]; for(int i = 0; i < screen_res->noutput; ++i) { XRROutputInfo *out_info = XRRGetOutputInfo(display, screen_res, screen_res->outputs[i]); if(out_info && out_info->crtc && out_info->connection == RR_Connected) { XRRCrtcInfo *crt_info = XRRGetCrtcInfo(display, screen_res, out_info->crtc); if(crt_info && crt_info->mode) { const XRRModeInfo *mode_info = get_mode_info(screen_res, crt_info->mode); if(mode_info && out_info->nameLen < (int)sizeof(display_name)) { memcpy(display_name, out_info->name, out_info->nameLen); display_name[out_info->nameLen] = '\0'; mgl_monitor monitor = { .id = screen_res->outputs[i], .crtc_id = out_info->crtc, .name = display_name, .pos = { .x = crt_info->x, .y = crt_info->y }, .size = { .x = (int)crt_info->width, .y = (int)crt_info->height }, .refresh_rate = monitor_info_get_framerate(mode_info), }; callback(&monitor, userdata); } } if(crt_info) XRRFreeCrtcInfo(crt_info); } if(out_info) XRRFreeOutputInfo(out_info); } XRRFreeScreenResources(screen_res); } static void monitor_callback_add_to_x11_context(const mgl_monitor *monitor, void *userdata) { x11_context *x11_context = userdata; x11_context_add_monitor(x11_context, monitor->id, monitor->crtc_id, monitor->name, monitor->pos, monitor->size, monitor->refresh_rate); } /* TODO: Use gl OML present for other platforms than nvidia? nvidia doesn't support present yet */ /* TODO: check for glx swap control extension string (GLX_EXT_swap_control, etc) */ static void set_vertical_sync_enabled(mgl_window *self, int enabled) { x11_context_set_swap_interval(self->context, self->window, enabled); } static void mgl_window_set_frame_time_limit_monitor(mgl_window *self) { int monitor_refresh_rate = 0; mgl_vec2i window_center = (mgl_vec2i) { self->pos.x + self->size.x / 2, self->pos.y + self->size.y / 2 }; for(int i = 0; i < self->num_monitors; ++i) { mgl_monitor *monitor = &self->monitors[i]; if(window_center.x >= monitor->pos.x && window_center.x <= monitor->pos.x + monitor->size.x && window_center.y >= monitor->pos.y && window_center.y <= monitor->pos.y + monitor->size.y) { monitor_refresh_rate = monitor->refresh_rate; break; } } if(monitor_refresh_rate == 0 && self->num_monitors > 0) monitor_refresh_rate = self->monitors[0].refresh_rate; if(monitor_refresh_rate == 0) monitor_refresh_rate = 60; self->frame_time_limit_monitor = 1.0 / (double)monitor_refresh_rate; } static void mgl_window_on_move(mgl_window *self, int x, int y) { self->pos.x = x; self->pos.y = y; mgl_window_set_frame_time_limit_monitor(self); } static void mgl_window_on_resize(mgl_window *self, int width, int height) { self->size.x = width; self->size.y = height; mgl_view view; view.position = (mgl_vec2i){ 0, 0 }; view.size = self->size; mgl_window_set_view(self, &view); mgl_window_set_scissor(self, &(mgl_scissor){ .position = { 0, 0 }, .size = self->size }); } static unsigned long mgl_color_to_x11_pixel(mgl_color color) { if(color.a == 0) return 0; return ((uint32_t)color.a << 24) | ((uint32_t)color.r << 16) | ((uint32_t)color.g << 8) | (uint32_t)color.b; } static void mgl_set_window_type(mgl_window *self, mgl_window_type window_type) { mgl_context *context = mgl_get_context(); x11_context *x11_context = self->context; switch(window_type) { case MGL_WINDOW_TYPE_NORMAL: { XChangeProperty(context->connection, self->window, x11_context->net_wm_window_type_atom, XA_ATOM, 32, PropModeReplace, (unsigned char*)&x11_context->net_wm_window_type_normal_atom, 1L); break; } case MGL_WINDOW_TYPE_DIALOG: { XChangeProperty(context->connection, self->window, x11_context->net_wm_window_type_atom, XA_ATOM, 32, PropModeReplace, (unsigned char*)&x11_context->net_wm_window_type_dialog_atom, 1L); XChangeProperty(context->connection, self->window, x11_context->net_wm_state_atom, XA_ATOM, 32, PropModeReplace, (unsigned char*)&x11_context->net_wm_state_above_atom, 1L); break; } case MGL_WINDOW_TYPE_NOTIFICATION: { const Atom data[2] = { x11_context->net_wm_window_type_notification_atom, x11_context->net_wm_window_type_utility }; XChangeProperty(context->connection, self->window, x11_context->net_wm_window_type_atom, XA_ATOM, 32, PropModeReplace, (const unsigned char*)data, 2L); XChangeProperty(context->connection, self->window, x11_context->net_wm_state_atom, XA_ATOM, 32, PropModeReplace, (unsigned char*)&x11_context->net_wm_state_above_atom, 1L); break; } } } typedef struct { unsigned long flags; unsigned long functions; unsigned long decorations; long input_mode; unsigned long status; } MotifHints; #define MWM_HINTS_DECORATIONS 2 #define MWM_DECOR_NONE 0 #define MWM_DECOR_ALL 1 static void mgl_window_set_decorations_visible(mgl_window *self, bool visible) { mgl_context *context = mgl_get_context(); x11_context *x11_context = self->context; MotifHints motif_hints = {0}; motif_hints.flags = MWM_HINTS_DECORATIONS; motif_hints.decorations = visible ? MWM_DECOR_ALL : MWM_DECOR_NONE; XChangeProperty(context->connection, self->window, x11_context->motif_wm_hints_atom, x11_context->motif_wm_hints_atom, 32, PropModeReplace, (unsigned char*)&motif_hints, sizeof(motif_hints) / sizeof(long)); } static int mgl_window_init(mgl_window *self, const char *title, const mgl_window_create_params *params, Window existing_window) { self->window = 0; self->context = NULL; self->open = false; self->focused = false; self->key_repeat_enabled = true; self->frame_time_limit = 0.0; self->frame_time_limit_monitor = 0.0; mgl_clock_init(&self->frame_timer); self->clipboard_string = NULL; self->clipboard_size = 0; self->monitors = NULL; self->num_monitors = 0; self->pos = (mgl_vec2i){ 0, 0 }; self->low_latency = false; mgl_vec2i window_size = params ? params->size : (mgl_vec2i){ 0, 0 }; if(window_size.x <= 0 || window_size.y <= 0) { window_size.x = 640; window_size.y = 480; } self->size = window_size; mgl_vec2i window_pos = params ? params->position : (mgl_vec2i){ 0, 0 }; self->context = malloc(sizeof(x11_context)); if(!self->context) { fprintf(stderr, "mgl error: failed to allocate x11 context\n"); return -1; } x11_context *x11_context = self->context; if(x11_context_init(x11_context, params ? params->support_alpha : false, params ? params->render_api : MGL_RENDER_API_GLX) != 0) { fprintf(stderr, "mgl error: x11_context_init failed\n"); mgl_window_deinit(self); return -1; } self->monitors = x11_context->monitors; self->num_monitors = 0; mgl_context *context = mgl_get_context(); context->current_window = self; Window parent_window = params ? params->parent_window : None; if(parent_window == 0) parent_window = DefaultRootWindow(context->connection); XVisualInfo *visual_info = x11_context_get_xvisual_info(x11_context); x11_context->color_map = XCreateColormap(context->connection, DefaultRootWindow(context->connection), visual_info->visual, AllocNone); if(!x11_context->color_map) { fprintf(stderr, "mgl error: XCreateColormap failed\n"); mgl_window_deinit(self); return -1; } XSetWindowAttributes window_attr; window_attr.override_redirect = params ? params->override_redirect : false; window_attr.colormap = x11_context->color_map; window_attr.background_pixel = mgl_color_to_x11_pixel(params ? params->background_color : (mgl_color){ .r = 0, .g = 0, .b = 0, .a = 0 }); window_attr.border_pixel = 0; window_attr.bit_gravity = NorthWestGravity; window_attr.event_mask = KeyPressMask | KeyReleaseMask | ButtonPressMask | ButtonReleaseMask | PointerMotionMask | Button1MotionMask | Button2MotionMask | Button3MotionMask | Button4MotionMask | Button5MotionMask | ButtonMotionMask | StructureNotifyMask | EnterWindowMask | LeaveWindowMask | VisibilityChangeMask | PropertyChangeMask | FocusChangeMask; const bool hide_window = params ? params->hidden : false; if(existing_window) { if(!XChangeWindowAttributes(context->connection, existing_window, CWColormap | CWEventMask | CWOverrideRedirect | CWBorderPixel | CWBackPixel | CWBitGravity, &window_attr)) { fprintf(stderr, "mgl error: XChangeWindowAttributes failed\n"); mgl_window_deinit(self); return -1; } if(params && params->size.x > 0 && params->size.y > 0) { XResizeWindow(context->connection, existing_window, params->size.x, params->size.y); } self->window = existing_window; if(params && params->hide_decorations) { mgl_window_set_decorations_visible(self, false); } if(hide_window) XUnmapWindow(context->connection, existing_window); } else { self->window = XCreateWindow(context->connection, parent_window, window_pos.x, window_pos.y, window_size.x, window_size.y, 0, visual_info->depth, InputOutput, visual_info->visual, CWColormap | CWEventMask | CWOverrideRedirect | CWBorderPixel | CWBackPixel | CWBitGravity, &window_attr); if(!self->window) { fprintf(stderr, "mgl error: XCreateWindow failed\n"); mgl_window_deinit(self); return -1; } if(params && params->hide_decorations) { mgl_window_set_decorations_visible(self, false); } mgl_window_set_title(self, title); if(!hide_window) XMapWindow(context->connection, self->window); } if(params) mgl_window_set_size_limits(self, params->min_size, params->max_size); /* TODO: Call XGetWMProtocols and add wm_delete_window_atom on top, to not overwrite existing wm protocol atoms */ Atom wm_protocol_atoms[2] = { context->wm_delete_window_atom, context->net_wm_ping_atom }; XSetWMProtocols(context->connection, self->window, wm_protocol_atoms, 2); if(context->net_wm_pid_atom) { const long pid = getpid(); XChangeProperty(context->connection, self->window, context->net_wm_pid_atom, XA_CARDINAL, 32, PropModeReplace, (const unsigned char*)&pid, 1); } char host_name[HOST_NAME_MAX]; if(gethostname(host_name, sizeof(host_name)) == 0) { XTextProperty txt_prop; txt_prop.value = (unsigned char*)host_name; txt_prop.encoding = XA_STRING; txt_prop.format = 8; txt_prop.nitems = strlen(host_name); XSetWMClientMachine(context->connection, self->window, &txt_prop); } if(params && params->class_name) { XClassHint class_hint = { params->class_name, params->class_name }; XSetClassHint(context->connection, self->window, &class_hint); } if(params && params->transient_for_window) { XSetTransientForHint(context->connection, self->window, params->transient_for_window); } /* TODO: Move this to above XMapWindow? */ mgl_window_type window_type = params ? params->window_type : MGL_WINDOW_TYPE_NORMAL; mgl_set_window_type(self, window_type); XFlush(context->connection); if(!x11_context_make_gl_context_current(x11_context, self->window)) { fprintf(stderr, "mgl error: failed to make opengl context current!\n"); mgl_window_deinit(self); return -1; } self->vsync_enabled = true; set_vertical_sync_enabled(self, self->vsync_enabled ? 1 : 0); context->gl.glEnable(GL_TEXTURE_2D); context->gl.glEnable(GL_BLEND); context->gl.glEnable(GL_SCISSOR_TEST); mgl_window_set_render_blend_func(self); context->gl.glEnableClientState(GL_VERTEX_ARRAY); context->gl.glEnableClientState(GL_TEXTURE_COORD_ARRAY); context->gl.glEnableClientState(GL_COLOR_ARRAY); context->gl.glPixelStorei(GL_UNPACK_ALIGNMENT, 1); Window dummy_w; int dummy_i; unsigned int dummy_u; XQueryPointer(context->connection, self->window, &dummy_w, &dummy_w, &dummy_i, &dummy_i, &self->cursor_position.x, &self->cursor_position.y, &dummy_u); x11_context->xim = XOpenIM(context->connection, NULL, NULL, NULL); if(!x11_context->xim) { fprintf(stderr, "mgl error: XOpenIM failed\n"); mgl_window_deinit(self); return -1; } x11_context->xic = XCreateIC(x11_context->xim, XNInputStyle, XIMPreeditNothing | XIMStatusNothing, XNClientWindow, self->window, NULL); if(!x11_context->xic) { fprintf(stderr, "mgl error: XCreateIC failed\n"); mgl_window_deinit(self); return -1; } // TODO: This should be done once and monitor events should be done once, no matter how many windows you have x11_context_clear_monitors(x11_context); for_each_active_monitor_output(context->connection, monitor_callback_add_to_x11_context, x11_context); self->num_monitors = x11_context->num_monitors; mgl_window_on_resize(self, self->size.x, self->size.y); mgl_window_on_move(self, window_pos.x, window_pos.y); self->open = true; self->focused = false; /* TODO: Check if we need to call XGetInputFocus for this, or just wait for focus event */ return 0; } int mgl_window_create(mgl_window *self, const char *title, const mgl_window_create_params *params) { return mgl_window_init(self, title, params, None); } /* TODO: Test this */ int mgl_window_init_from_existing_window(mgl_window *self, mgl_window_handle existing_window) { return mgl_window_init(self, "", NULL, existing_window); } void mgl_window_deinit(mgl_window *self) { x11_context *x11_context = self->context; mgl_window_close(self); if(x11_context) { x11_context_deinit(x11_context); free(x11_context); self->context = NULL; } if(self->clipboard_string) { free(self->clipboard_string); self->clipboard_string = NULL; } self->clipboard_size = 0; self->open = false; mgl_context *context = mgl_get_context(); if(context->current_window == self) context->current_window = NULL; } /* Returns MGL_KEY_UNKNOWN on no match */ static mgl_key x11_keysym_to_mgl_key(KeySym key_sym) { if(key_sym >= XK_A && key_sym <= XK_Z) return MGL_KEY_A + (key_sym - XK_A); /* TODO: Check if this ever happens */ if(key_sym >= XK_a && key_sym <= XK_z) return MGL_KEY_A + (key_sym - XK_a); if(key_sym >= XK_0 && key_sym <= XK_9) return MGL_KEY_NUM0 + (key_sym - XK_0); if(key_sym >= XK_KP_0 && key_sym <= XK_KP_9) return MGL_KEY_NUMPAD0 + (key_sym - XK_KP_0); /* TODO: Fill in the rest */ switch(key_sym) { case XK_space: return MGL_KEY_SPACE; case XK_BackSpace: return MGL_KEY_BACKSPACE; case XK_Tab: return MGL_KEY_TAB; case XK_Return: return MGL_KEY_ENTER; case XK_Escape: return MGL_KEY_ESCAPE; case XK_Control_L: return MGL_KEY_LCONTROL; case XK_Shift_L: return MGL_KEY_LSHIFT; case XK_Alt_L: return MGL_KEY_LALT; case XK_Super_L: return MGL_KEY_LSYSTEM; case XK_Control_R: return MGL_KEY_RCONTROL; case XK_Shift_R: return MGL_KEY_RSHIFT; case XK_Alt_R: return MGL_KEY_RALT; case XK_Super_R: return MGL_KEY_RSYSTEM; case XK_Delete: return MGL_KEY_DELETE; case XK_Home: return MGL_KEY_HOME; case XK_Left: return MGL_KEY_LEFT; case XK_Up: return MGL_KEY_UP; case XK_Right: return MGL_KEY_RIGHT; case XK_Down: return MGL_KEY_DOWN; case XK_Page_Up: return MGL_KEY_PAGEUP; case XK_Page_Down: return MGL_KEY_PAGEDOWN; case XK_End: return MGL_KEY_END; case XK_F1: return MGL_KEY_F1; case XK_F2: return MGL_KEY_F2; case XK_F3: return MGL_KEY_F3; case XK_F4: return MGL_KEY_F4; case XK_F5: return MGL_KEY_F5; case XK_F6: return MGL_KEY_F6; case XK_F7: return MGL_KEY_F7; case XK_F8: return MGL_KEY_F8; case XK_F9: return MGL_KEY_F9; case XK_F10: return MGL_KEY_F10; case XK_F11: return MGL_KEY_F11; case XK_F12: return MGL_KEY_F12; case XK_F13: return MGL_KEY_F13; case XK_F14: return MGL_KEY_F14; case XK_F15: return MGL_KEY_F15; } return MGL_KEY_UNKNOWN; } /* Returns XK_VoidSymbol on no match */ static KeySym mgl_key_to_x11_keysym(mgl_key key) { if(key >= MGL_KEY_A && key <= MGL_KEY_Z) return XK_A + (key - MGL_KEY_A); if(key >= MGL_KEY_NUM0 && key <= MGL_KEY_NUM9) return XK_0 + (key - MGL_KEY_NUM0); if(key >= MGL_KEY_NUMPAD0 && key <= MGL_KEY_NUMPAD9) return XK_KP_0 + (key - MGL_KEY_NUMPAD0); /* TODO: Fill in the rest */ switch(key) { case MGL_KEY_SPACE: return XK_space; case MGL_KEY_BACKSPACE: return XK_BackSpace; case MGL_KEY_TAB: return XK_Tab; case MGL_KEY_ENTER: return XK_Return; case MGL_KEY_ESCAPE: return XK_Escape; case MGL_KEY_LCONTROL: return XK_Control_L; case MGL_KEY_LSHIFT: return XK_Shift_L; case MGL_KEY_LALT: return XK_Alt_L; case MGL_KEY_LSYSTEM: return XK_Super_L; case MGL_KEY_RCONTROL: return XK_Control_R; case MGL_KEY_RSHIFT: return XK_Shift_R; case MGL_KEY_RALT: return XK_Alt_R; case MGL_KEY_RSYSTEM: return XK_Super_R; case MGL_KEY_DELETE: return XK_Delete; case MGL_KEY_HOME: return XK_Home; case MGL_KEY_LEFT: return XK_Left; case MGL_KEY_UP: return XK_Up; case MGL_KEY_RIGHT: return XK_Right; case MGL_KEY_DOWN: return XK_Down; case MGL_KEY_PAGEUP: return XK_Page_Up; case MGL_KEY_PAGEDOWN: return XK_Page_Down; case MGL_KEY_END: return XK_End; case MGL_KEY_F1: return XK_F1; case MGL_KEY_F2: return XK_F2; case MGL_KEY_F3: return XK_F3; case MGL_KEY_F4: return XK_F4; case MGL_KEY_F5: return XK_F5; case MGL_KEY_F6: return XK_F6; case MGL_KEY_F7: return XK_F7; case MGL_KEY_F8: return XK_F8; case MGL_KEY_F9: return XK_F9; case MGL_KEY_F10: return XK_F10; case MGL_KEY_F11: return XK_F11; case MGL_KEY_F12: return XK_F12; case MGL_KEY_F13: return XK_F13; case MGL_KEY_F14: return XK_F14; case MGL_KEY_F15: return XK_F15; default: return XK_VoidSymbol; } return XK_VoidSymbol; } static mgl_mouse_button x11_button_to_mgl_button(unsigned int button) { switch(button) { case Button1: return MGL_BUTTON_LEFT; case Button2: return MGL_BUTTON_MIDDLE; case Button3: return MGL_BUTTON_RIGHT; case 8: return MGL_BUTTON_XBUTTON1; case 9: return MGL_BUTTON_XBUTTON2; } return MGL_BUTTON_UNKNOWN; } static void mgl_window_handle_key_event(mgl_window *self, XKeyEvent *xkey, mgl_event *event, mgl_context *context) { event->key.code = x11_keysym_to_mgl_key(XKeycodeToKeysym(context->connection, xkey->keycode, 0)); event->key.alt = ((xkey->state & Mod1Mask) != 0) || ((xkey->state & Mod5Mask) != 0); event->key.control = ((xkey->state & ControlMask) != 0); event->key.shift = ((xkey->state & ShiftMask) != 0); event->key.system = ((xkey->state & Mod4Mask) != 0); } static void mgl_window_handle_text_event(mgl_window *self, XEvent *xev) { /* Ignore silent keys */ if(XFilterEvent(xev, None)) return; x11_context *x11_context = self->context; char buf[128]; Status status; KeySym ksym; const size_t input_str_len = Xutf8LookupString(x11_context->xic, &xev->xkey, buf, sizeof(buf), &ksym, &status); /* TODO: Handle XBufferOverflow */ if(status == XBufferOverflow || input_str_len == 0) return; /* TODO: Set XIC location on screen with XSetICValues */ for(size_t i = 0; i < input_str_len;) { const unsigned char *cp = (const unsigned char*)&buf[i]; uint32_t codepoint; size_t clen; if(!mgl_utf8_decode(cp, input_str_len - i, &codepoint, &clen)) { codepoint = *cp; clen = 1; } mgl_event text_event; text_event.type = MGL_EVENT_TEXT_ENTERED; text_event.text.codepoint = codepoint; text_event.text.size = clen; memcpy(text_event.text.str, &buf[i], clen); text_event.text.str[clen] = '\0'; /* Text may contain multiple codepoints so they need to separated into multiple events */ if(!x11_context_append_event(x11_context, &text_event)) break; i += clen; } } static bool mgl_on_monitor_added(Display *display, x11_context *x11_context, XRROutputChangeNotifyEvent *rr_output_change_event, XRRScreenResources *screen_res, RROutput output_id, XRROutputInfo *out_info, mgl_event *event) { char display_name[256]; mgl_monitor *monitor = NULL; XRRCrtcInfo *crt_info = NULL; const XRRModeInfo *mode_info = NULL; if(!rr_output_change_event->mode) return false; if(x11_context_get_monitor_by_id(x11_context, output_id)) return false; if(out_info->nameLen >= (int)sizeof(display_name)) return false; crt_info = XRRGetCrtcInfo(display, screen_res, out_info->crtc); if(!crt_info) goto done; mode_info = get_mode_info(screen_res, rr_output_change_event->mode); if(!mode_info) goto done; memcpy(display_name, out_info->name, out_info->nameLen); display_name[out_info->nameLen] = '\0'; monitor = x11_context_add_monitor(x11_context, output_id, out_info->crtc, display_name, (mgl_vec2i){ .x = crt_info->x, .y = crt_info->y }, (mgl_vec2i){ .x = (int)crt_info->width, .y = (int)crt_info->height }, monitor_info_get_framerate(mode_info)); if(!monitor) goto done; event->monitor_connected.id = monitor->id; event->monitor_connected.name = monitor->name; event->monitor_connected.x = monitor->pos.x; event->monitor_connected.y = monitor->pos.y; event->monitor_connected.width = monitor->size.x; event->monitor_connected.height = monitor->size.y; event->monitor_connected.refresh_rate = monitor->refresh_rate; done: if(crt_info) XRRFreeCrtcInfo(crt_info); return monitor != NULL; } static bool mgl_on_monitor_state_changed(Display *display, x11_context *x11_context, XRROutputChangeNotifyEvent *rr_output_change_event, mgl_event *event) { bool state_changed = false; XRROutputInfo *out_info = NULL; if(!rr_output_change_event->output) return false; XRRScreenResources *screen_res = XRRGetScreenResources(display, DefaultRootWindow(display)); if(!screen_res) return false; out_info = XRRGetOutputInfo(display, screen_res, rr_output_change_event->output); if(out_info && out_info->crtc && out_info->connection == RR_Connected) { state_changed = mgl_on_monitor_added(display, x11_context, rr_output_change_event, screen_res, rr_output_change_event->output, out_info, event); } else { state_changed = x11_context_remove_monitor(x11_context, rr_output_change_event->output, event); } if(out_info) XRRFreeOutputInfo(out_info); XRRFreeScreenResources(screen_res); return state_changed; } static bool mgl_on_monitor_property_changed(Display *display, x11_context *x11_context, XRRCrtcChangeNotifyEvent *rr_crtc_change_event, mgl_event *event) { if(!rr_crtc_change_event->crtc) return false; mgl_monitor *monitor = x11_context_get_monitor_by_crtc_id(x11_context, rr_crtc_change_event->crtc); if(!monitor) return false; XRRScreenResources *screen_res = XRRGetScreenResources(display, DefaultRootWindow(display)); if(!screen_res) return false; monitor->pos = (mgl_vec2i){ .x = rr_crtc_change_event->x, .y = rr_crtc_change_event->y }; monitor->size = (mgl_vec2i){ .x = rr_crtc_change_event->width, .y = rr_crtc_change_event->height }; const XRRModeInfo *mode_info = get_mode_info(screen_res, rr_crtc_change_event->mode); if(mode_info) monitor->refresh_rate = monitor_info_get_framerate(mode_info); XRRFreeScreenResources(screen_res); event->monitor_property_changed.id = monitor->id; event->monitor_property_changed.name = monitor->name; event->monitor_property_changed.x = monitor->pos.x; event->monitor_property_changed.y = monitor->pos.y; event->monitor_property_changed.width = monitor->size.x; event->monitor_property_changed.height = monitor->size.y; event->monitor_property_changed.refresh_rate = monitor->refresh_rate; return true; } /* Returns true if an event was generated */ static bool mgl_on_rr_notify(mgl_context *context, x11_context *x11_context, XEvent *xev, int subtype, mgl_event *event) { switch(subtype) { case RRNotify_CrtcChange: { XRRCrtcChangeNotifyEvent *rr_crtc_change_event = (XRRCrtcChangeNotifyEvent*)xev; return mgl_on_monitor_property_changed(context->connection, x11_context, rr_crtc_change_event, event); } case RRNotify_OutputChange: { XRROutputChangeNotifyEvent *rr_output_change_event = (XRROutputChangeNotifyEvent*)xev; return mgl_on_monitor_state_changed(context->connection, x11_context, rr_output_change_event, event); } } return false; } static void mgl_window_on_receive_event(mgl_window *self, XEvent *xev, mgl_event *event, mgl_context *context, bool injected) { x11_context *x11_context = self->context; switch(xev->type - context->randr_event_base) { case RRScreenChangeNotify: { XRRUpdateConfiguration(xev); event->type = MGL_EVENT_UNKNOWN; return; } case RRNotify: { XRRNotifyEvent *rr_event = (XRRNotifyEvent*)xev; if(mgl_on_rr_notify(context, x11_context, xev, rr_event->subtype, event)) { self->num_monitors = x11_context->num_monitors; return; } event->type = MGL_EVENT_UNKNOWN; return; } } switch(xev->type) { case KeyPress: { if(!self->key_repeat_enabled && xev->xkey.keycode == x11_context->prev_keycode_pressed && !x11_context->key_was_released) { event->type = MGL_EVENT_UNKNOWN; return; } x11_context->prev_keycode_pressed = xev->xkey.keycode; x11_context->key_was_released = false; event->type = MGL_EVENT_KEY_PRESSED; mgl_window_handle_key_event(self, &xev->xkey, event, context); mgl_window_handle_text_event(self, xev); return; } case KeyRelease: { if(xev->xkey.keycode == x11_context->prev_keycode_pressed) x11_context->key_was_released = true; event->type = MGL_EVENT_KEY_RELEASED; mgl_window_handle_key_event(self, &xev->xkey, event, context); return; } case ButtonPress: { if(xev->xbutton.button == Button4) { /* Mouse scroll up */ event->type = MGL_EVENT_MOUSE_WHEEL_SCROLLED; event->mouse_wheel_scroll.delta = 1; event->mouse_wheel_scroll.x = xev->xbutton.x; event->mouse_wheel_scroll.y = xev->xbutton.y; } else if(xev->xbutton.button == Button5) { /* Mouse scroll down */ event->type = MGL_EVENT_MOUSE_WHEEL_SCROLLED; event->mouse_wheel_scroll.delta = -1; event->mouse_wheel_scroll.x = xev->xbutton.x; event->mouse_wheel_scroll.y = xev->xbutton.y; } else { event->type = MGL_EVENT_MOUSE_BUTTON_PRESSED; event->mouse_button.button = x11_button_to_mgl_button(xev->xbutton.button); event->mouse_button.x = xev->xbutton.x; event->mouse_button.y = xev->xbutton.y; } return; } case ButtonRelease: { event->type = MGL_EVENT_MOUSE_BUTTON_RELEASED; event->mouse_button.button = x11_button_to_mgl_button(xev->xbutton.button); event->mouse_button.x = xev->xbutton.x; event->mouse_button.y = xev->xbutton.y; return; } case FocusIn: { XSetICFocus(x11_context->xic); XWMHints* hints = XGetWMHints(context->connection, self->window); if(hints) { hints->flags &= ~XUrgencyHint; XSetWMHints(context->connection, self->window, hints); XFree(hints); } event->type = MGL_EVENT_GAINED_FOCUS; self->focused = true; return; } case FocusOut: { XUnsetICFocus(x11_context->xic); event->type = MGL_EVENT_LOST_FOCUS; self->focused = false; return; } case ConfigureNotify: { if(!injected) while(XCheckTypedWindowEvent(context->connection, self->window, ConfigureNotify, xev)) {} if(xev->xconfigure.x != self->pos.x || xev->xconfigure.y != self->pos.y) { mgl_window_on_move(self, xev->xconfigure.x, xev->xconfigure.y); } if(xev->xconfigure.width != self->size.x || xev->xconfigure.height != self->size.y) { mgl_window_on_resize(self, xev->xconfigure.width, xev->xconfigure.height); event->type = MGL_EVENT_RESIZED; event->size.width = self->size.x; event->size.height = self->size.y; return; } event->type = MGL_EVENT_UNKNOWN; return; } case MotionNotify: { if(!injected) while(XCheckTypedWindowEvent(context->connection, self->window, MotionNotify, xev)) {} self->cursor_position.x = xev->xmotion.x; self->cursor_position.y = xev->xmotion.y; event->type = MGL_EVENT_MOUSE_MOVED; event->mouse_move.x = self->cursor_position.x; event->mouse_move.y = self->cursor_position.y; return; } case SelectionClear: { event->type = MGL_EVENT_UNKNOWN; return; } case SelectionRequest: { XSelectionEvent selection_event; selection_event.type = SelectionNotify; selection_event.requestor = xev->xselectionrequest.requestor; selection_event.selection = xev->xselectionrequest.selection; selection_event.property = xev->xselectionrequest.property; selection_event.time = xev->xselectionrequest.time; selection_event.target = xev->xselectionrequest.target; if(selection_event.selection == x11_context->clipboard_atom) { /* TODO: Support ascii text separately by unsetting the 8th bit in the clipboard string? */ if(selection_event.target == x11_context->targets_atom) { /* A client requested for our valid conversion targets */ int num_targets = 3; Atom targets[4]; targets[0] = x11_context->targets_atom; targets[1] = x11_context->text_atom; targets[2] = XA_STRING; if(x11_context->utf8_string_atom) { targets[3] = x11_context->utf8_string_atom; num_targets = 4; } XChangeProperty(context->connection, selection_event.requestor, selection_event.property, XA_ATOM, 32, PropModeReplace, (unsigned char*)targets, num_targets); selection_event.target = x11_context->targets_atom; XSendEvent(context->connection, selection_event.requestor, True, NoEventMask, (XEvent*)&selection_event); XFlush(context->connection); event->type = MGL_EVENT_UNKNOWN; return; } else if(selection_event.target == XA_STRING || (!x11_context->utf8_string_atom && selection_event.target == x11_context->text_atom)) { /* A client requested ascii clipboard */ XChangeProperty(context->connection, selection_event.requestor, selection_event.property, XA_STRING, 8, PropModeReplace, self->clipboard_string, self->clipboard_size); selection_event.target = XA_STRING; XSendEvent(context->connection, selection_event.requestor, True, NoEventMask, (XEvent*)&selection_event); XFlush(context->connection); event->type = MGL_EVENT_UNKNOWN; return; } else if(x11_context->utf8_string_atom && (selection_event.target == x11_context->utf8_string_atom || selection_event.target == x11_context->text_atom)) { /* A client requested utf8 clipboard */ XChangeProperty(context->connection, selection_event.requestor, selection_event.property, x11_context->utf8_string_atom, 8, PropModeReplace, self->clipboard_string, self->clipboard_size); selection_event.target = x11_context->utf8_string_atom; XSendEvent(context->connection, selection_event.requestor, True, NoEventMask, (XEvent*)&selection_event); XFlush(context->connection); event->type = MGL_EVENT_UNKNOWN; return; } } selection_event.property = None; XSendEvent(context->connection, selection_event.requestor, True, NoEventMask, (XEvent*)&selection_event); XFlush(context->connection); event->type = MGL_EVENT_UNKNOWN; return; } case ClientMessage: { if(xev->xclient.format == 32 && (unsigned long)xev->xclient.data.l[0] == context->wm_delete_window_atom) { event->type = MGL_EVENT_CLOSED; self->open = false; return; } else if(xev->xclient.format == 32 && (unsigned long)xev->xclient.data.l[0] == context->net_wm_ping_atom) { xev->xclient.window = DefaultRootWindow(context->connection); XSendEvent(context->connection, DefaultRootWindow(context->connection), False, SubstructureNotifyMask | SubstructureRedirectMask, xev); XFlush(context->connection); } event->type = MGL_EVENT_UNKNOWN; return; } case MappingNotify: { XRefreshKeyboardMapping(&xev->xmapping); event->type = MGL_EVENT_UNKNOWN; break; } default: { event->type = MGL_EVENT_UNKNOWN; return; } } } void mgl_window_clear(mgl_window *self, mgl_color color) { mgl_context *context = mgl_get_context(); context->gl.glClearColor((float)color.r / 255.0f, (float)color.g / 255.0f, (float)color.b / 255.0f, (float)color.a / 255.0f); context->gl.glClear(GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT); } bool mgl_window_poll_event(mgl_window *self, mgl_event *event) { mgl_context *context = mgl_get_context(); Display *display = context->connection; x11_context *x11_context = self->context; if(x11_context_pop_event(x11_context, event)) return true; if(XPending(display)) { XEvent xev; /* TODO: Move to window struct */ XNextEvent(display, &xev); if(xev.xany.window == self->window || xev.type == ClientMessage || xev.type - context->randr_event_base >= 0) mgl_window_on_receive_event(self, &xev, event, context, false); else event->type = MGL_EVENT_UNKNOWN; return true; } else { return false; } } bool mgl_window_inject_x11_event(mgl_window *self, XEvent *xev, mgl_event *event) { mgl_context *context = mgl_get_context(); event->type = MGL_EVENT_UNKNOWN; mgl_window_on_receive_event(self, xev, event, context, true); return event->type != MGL_EVENT_UNKNOWN; } void mgl_window_display(mgl_window *self) { mgl_context *context = mgl_get_context(); x11_context_swap_buffers(self->context, self->window); if(self->low_latency) { context->gl.glFlush(); context->gl.glFinish(); } if(self->frame_time_limit > 0.000001) { double time_left_to_sleep = self->frame_time_limit - mgl_clock_get_elapsed_time_seconds(&self->frame_timer); if(time_left_to_sleep > 0.000001) usleep(time_left_to_sleep * 1000000.0); mgl_clock_restart(&self->frame_timer); } else if(self->vsync_enabled && self->frame_time_limit_monitor > 0.000001) { double time_left_to_sleep = self->frame_time_limit_monitor - mgl_clock_get_elapsed_time_seconds(&self->frame_timer); if(time_left_to_sleep > 0.000001) usleep(time_left_to_sleep * 1000000.0); mgl_clock_restart(&self->frame_timer); } } void mgl_window_set_view(mgl_window *self, mgl_view *new_view) { mgl_context *context = mgl_get_context(); self->view = *new_view; context->gl.glViewport(new_view->position.x, self->size.y - new_view->size.y - new_view->position.y, new_view->size.x, new_view->size.y); context->gl.glMatrixMode(GL_PROJECTION); context->gl.glLoadIdentity(); context->gl.glOrtho(0.0, new_view->size.x, new_view->size.y, 0.0, 0.0, 1.0); context->gl.glMatrixMode(GL_MODELVIEW); context->gl.glLoadIdentity(); } void mgl_window_get_view(mgl_window *self, mgl_view *view) { *view = self->view; } void mgl_window_set_scissor(mgl_window *self, const mgl_scissor *new_scissor) { mgl_context *context = mgl_get_context(); self->scissor = *new_scissor; context->gl.glScissor(self->scissor.position.x, self->size.y - self->scissor.position.y - self->scissor.size.y, self->scissor.size.x, self->scissor.size.y); } void mgl_window_get_scissor(mgl_window *self, mgl_scissor *scissor) { *scissor = self->scissor; } void mgl_window_set_visible(mgl_window *self, bool visible) { mgl_context *context = mgl_get_context(); if(visible) XMapWindow(context->connection, self->window); else XUnmapWindow(context->connection, self->window); XFlush(context->connection); } bool mgl_window_is_open(const mgl_window *self) { return self->open; } bool mgl_window_has_focus(const mgl_window *self) { return self->focused; } /* TODO: Track keys with events instead, but somehow handle window focus lost */ bool mgl_window_is_key_pressed(const mgl_window *self, mgl_key key) { if(key < 0 || key >= __MGL_NUM_KEYS__) return false; mgl_context *context = mgl_get_context(); const KeySym keysym = mgl_key_to_x11_keysym(key); if(keysym == XK_VoidSymbol) return false; KeyCode keycode = XKeysymToKeycode(context->connection, keysym); if(keycode == 0) return false; char keys[32]; XQueryKeymap(context->connection, keys); return (keys[keycode / 8] & (1 << (keycode % 8))) != 0; } /* TODO: Track keys with events instead, but somehow handle window focus lost */ bool mgl_window_is_mouse_button_pressed(const mgl_window *self, mgl_mouse_button button) { if(button < 0 || button >= __MGL_NUM_MOUSE_BUTTONS__) return false; mgl_context *context = mgl_get_context(); Window root, child; int root_x, root_y, win_x, win_y; unsigned int buttons_mask = 0; XQueryPointer(context->connection, DefaultRootWindow(context->connection), &root, &child, &root_x, &root_y, &win_x, &win_y, &buttons_mask); switch(button) { case MGL_BUTTON_LEFT: return buttons_mask & Button1Mask; case MGL_BUTTON_MIDDLE: return buttons_mask & Button2Mask; case MGL_BUTTON_RIGHT: return buttons_mask & Button3Mask; case MGL_BUTTON_XBUTTON1: return false; /* Not supported by x11 */ case MGL_BUTTON_XBUTTON2: return false; /* Not supported by x11 */ default: return false; } return false; } void mgl_window_close(mgl_window *self) { mgl_context *context = mgl_get_context(); if(self->window) { XDestroyWindow(context->connection, self->window); XSync(context->connection, False); self->window = None; } self->open = false; } void mgl_window_set_title(mgl_window *self, const char *title) { mgl_context *context = mgl_get_context(); x11_context *x11_context = self->context; XStoreName(context->connection, self->window, title); XChangeProperty(context->connection, self->window, x11_context->net_wm_name_atom, x11_context->utf8_string_atom, 8, PropModeReplace, (unsigned char*)title, strlen(title)); XFlush(context->connection); } void mgl_window_set_cursor_visible(mgl_window *self, bool visible) { mgl_context *context = mgl_get_context(); x11_context *x11_context = self->context; XDefineCursor(context->connection, self->window, visible ? x11_context->default_cursor : x11_context->invisible_cursor); } void mgl_window_set_framerate_limit(mgl_window *self, int fps) { if(fps <= 0) self->frame_time_limit = 0.0; else self->frame_time_limit = 1.0 / (double)fps; } void mgl_window_set_vsync_enabled(mgl_window *self, bool enabled) { self->vsync_enabled = enabled; set_vertical_sync_enabled(self, self->vsync_enabled ? 1 : 0); } bool mgl_window_is_vsync_enabled(const mgl_window *self) { return self->vsync_enabled; } void mgl_window_set_fullscreen(mgl_window *self, bool fullscreen) { mgl_context *context = mgl_get_context(); x11_context *x11_context = self->context; XEvent xev; xev.type = ClientMessage; xev.xclient.window = self->window; xev.xclient.message_type = x11_context->net_wm_state_atom; xev.xclient.format = 32; xev.xclient.data.l[0] = fullscreen ? 1 : 0; xev.xclient.data.l[1] = x11_context->net_wm_state_fullscreen_atom; xev.xclient.data.l[2] = 0; xev.xclient.data.l[3] = 1; xev.xclient.data.l[4] = 0; if(!XSendEvent(context->connection, DefaultRootWindow(context->connection), 0, SubstructureRedirectMask | SubstructureNotifyMask, &xev)) { fprintf(stderr, "mgl warning: failed to change window fullscreen state\n"); return; } XFlush(context->connection); } bool mgl_window_is_fullscreen(const mgl_window *self) { mgl_context *context = mgl_get_context(); x11_context *x11_context = self->context; bool is_fullscreen = false; Atom type = None; int format = 0; unsigned long items = 0; unsigned long remaining_bytes = 0; unsigned char *data = NULL; if(XGetWindowProperty(context->connection, self->window, x11_context->net_wm_state_atom, 0, 1024, False, PropertyNewValue, &type, &format, &items, &remaining_bytes, &data) == Success && data) { is_fullscreen = format == 32 && *(unsigned long*)data == x11_context->net_wm_state_fullscreen_atom; XFree(data); } return is_fullscreen; } void mgl_window_set_low_latency(mgl_window *self, bool low_latency) { self->low_latency = low_latency; } bool mgl_window_is_low_latency_enabled(const mgl_window *self) { return self->low_latency; } void mgl_window_set_position(mgl_window *self, mgl_vec2i position) { XMoveWindow(mgl_get_context()->connection, self->window, position.x, position.y); XFlush(mgl_get_context()->connection); } void mgl_window_set_size(mgl_window *self, mgl_vec2i size) { XResizeWindow(mgl_get_context()->connection, self->window, size.x, size.y); XFlush(mgl_get_context()->connection); } void mgl_window_set_size_limits(mgl_window *self, mgl_vec2i minimum, mgl_vec2i maximum) { XSizeHints *size_hints = XAllocSizeHints(); if(size_hints) { size_hints->width = self->size.x; size_hints->min_width = minimum.x; size_hints->max_width = maximum.x; size_hints->height = self->size.y; size_hints->min_height = minimum.y; size_hints->max_height = maximum.y; size_hints->flags = PSize; if(size_hints->min_width || size_hints->min_height) size_hints->flags |= PMinSize; if(size_hints->max_width || size_hints->max_height) size_hints->flags |= PMaxSize; mgl_context *context = mgl_get_context(); XSetWMNormalHints(context->connection, self->window, size_hints); XFree(size_hints); XSync(context->connection, False); } else { fprintf(stderr, "mgl warning: failed to set window size hints\n"); } } void mgl_window_set_clipboard(mgl_window *self, const char *str, size_t size) { mgl_context *context = mgl_get_context(); x11_context *x11_context = self->context; if(self->clipboard_string) { free(self->clipboard_string); self->clipboard_string = NULL; self->clipboard_size = 0; } XSetSelectionOwner(context->connection, x11_context->clipboard_atom, self->window, CurrentTime); XFlush(context->connection); /* Check if setting the selection owner was successful */ if(XGetSelectionOwner(context->connection, x11_context->clipboard_atom) != self->window) { fprintf(stderr, "mgl error: mgl_window_set_clipboard failed\n"); return; } self->clipboard_string = malloc(size + 1); if(!self->clipboard_string) { fprintf(stderr, "mgl error: failed to allocate string for clipboard\n"); return; } memcpy(self->clipboard_string, str, size); self->clipboard_string[size] = '\0'; self->clipboard_size = size; } static Atom find_matching_atom(const Atom *supported_atoms, size_t num_supported_atoms, const Atom *atoms, size_t num_atoms) { for(size_t j = 0; j < num_supported_atoms; ++j) { for(size_t i = 0; i < num_atoms; ++i) { if(atoms[i] == supported_atoms[j]) return atoms[i]; } } return None; } static mgl_clipboard_type atom_type_to_supported_clipboard_type(x11_context *x11_context, Atom type, int format) { if((type == x11_context->utf8_string_atom || type == XA_STRING || type == x11_context->text_atom) && format == 8) { return MGL_CLIPBOARD_TYPE_STRING; } else if(type == x11_context->image_png_atom && format == 8){ return MGL_CLIPBOARD_TYPE_IMAGE_PNG; } else if((type == x11_context->image_jpg_atom || type == x11_context->image_jpeg_atom) && format == 8){ return MGL_CLIPBOARD_TYPE_IMAGE_JPG; } else if(type == x11_context->image_gif_atom && format == 8){ return MGL_CLIPBOARD_TYPE_IMAGE_GIF; } else { return -1; } } bool mgl_window_get_clipboard(mgl_window *self, mgl_clipboard_callback callback, void *userdata, uint32_t clipboard_types) { assert(callback); mgl_context *context = mgl_get_context(); x11_context *x11_context = self->context; Window selection_owner = XGetSelectionOwner(context->connection, x11_context->clipboard_atom); if(!selection_owner) return false; /* Return data immediately if we are the owner of the clipboard, because we can't process other events in the below event loop */ if(selection_owner == self->window) { if(!self->clipboard_string) return false; return callback((const unsigned char*)self->clipboard_string, self->clipboard_size, MGL_CLIPBOARD_TYPE_STRING, userdata); } XEvent xev; while(XCheckTypedWindowEvent(context->connection, self->window, SelectionNotify, &xev)) {} /* Sorted by preference */ /* TODO: Support more types (BITMAP?, PIXMAP?) */ Atom supported_clipboard_types[7]; int supported_clipboard_type_index = 0; if(clipboard_types & MGL_CLIPBOARD_TYPE_IMAGE_PNG) { supported_clipboard_types[supported_clipboard_type_index++] = x11_context->image_png_atom; } if(clipboard_types & MGL_CLIPBOARD_TYPE_IMAGE_JPG) { supported_clipboard_types[supported_clipboard_type_index++] = x11_context->image_jpeg_atom; } if(clipboard_types & MGL_CLIPBOARD_TYPE_IMAGE_GIF) { supported_clipboard_types[supported_clipboard_type_index++] = x11_context->image_gif_atom; } if(clipboard_types & MGL_CLIPBOARD_TYPE_STRING) { supported_clipboard_types[supported_clipboard_type_index++] = x11_context->utf8_string_atom; supported_clipboard_types[supported_clipboard_type_index++] = XA_STRING; supported_clipboard_types[supported_clipboard_type_index++] = x11_context->text_atom; } const unsigned long num_supported_clipboard_types = supported_clipboard_type_index; Atom requested_clipboard_type = None; const Atom XA_TARGETS = XInternAtom(context->connection, "TARGETS", False); XConvertSelection(context->connection, x11_context->clipboard_atom, XA_TARGETS, x11_context->clipboard_atom, self->window, CurrentTime); mgl_clock timeout_timer; mgl_clock_init(&timeout_timer); bool success = false; const double timeout_seconds = 5.0; while(mgl_clock_get_elapsed_time_seconds(&timeout_timer) < timeout_seconds) { /* TODO: Wait for SelectionNotify event instead */ while(XCheckTypedWindowEvent(context->connection, self->window, SelectionNotify, &xev)) { if(mgl_clock_get_elapsed_time_seconds(&timeout_timer) >= timeout_seconds) break; if(!xev.xselection.property) continue; if(!xev.xselection.target || xev.xselection.selection != x11_context->clipboard_atom) continue; Atom type = None; int format; unsigned long items; unsigned long remaining_bytes = 0; unsigned char *data = NULL; if(xev.xselection.target == XA_TARGETS && requested_clipboard_type == None) { /* TODO: Wait for PropertyNotify event instead */ if(XGetWindowProperty(context->connection, xev.xselection.requestor, xev.xselection.property, 0, 1024, False, PropertyNewValue, &type, &format, &items, &remaining_bytes, &data) == Success && data) { if(type != x11_context->incr_atom && type == XA_ATOM && format == 32) { requested_clipboard_type = find_matching_atom(supported_clipboard_types, num_supported_clipboard_types, (Atom*)data, items); if(requested_clipboard_type == None) { /* Pasting clipboard data type we dont support */ XFree(data); goto done; } else { XConvertSelection(context->connection, x11_context->clipboard_atom, requested_clipboard_type, x11_context->clipboard_atom, self->window, CurrentTime); } } XFree(data); } } else if(xev.xselection.target == requested_clipboard_type) { bool got_data = false; long chunk_size = 65536; //XDeleteProperty(context->connection, self->window, x11_context->incr_atom); //XFlush(context->connection); while(mgl_clock_get_elapsed_time_seconds(&timeout_timer) < timeout_seconds) { unsigned long offset = 0; /* offset is specified in XGetWindowProperty as a multiple of 32-bit (4 bytes) */ /* TODO: Wait for PropertyNotify event instead */ while(XGetWindowProperty(context->connection, xev.xselection.requestor, xev.xselection.property, offset/4, chunk_size, True, PropertyNewValue, &type, &format, &items, &remaining_bytes, &data) == Success) { if(mgl_clock_get_elapsed_time_seconds(&timeout_timer) >= timeout_seconds) break; if(type == x11_context->incr_atom) { if(data) chunk_size = *(long*)data; XDeleteProperty(context->connection, self->window, x11_context->incr_atom); XFlush(context->connection); XFree(data); data = NULL; break; } else if(type == requested_clipboard_type) { got_data = true; } if(!got_data && items == 0) { XDeleteProperty(context->connection, self->window, type); XFlush(context->connection); if(data) { XFree(data); data = NULL; } break; } const size_t num_items_bytes = items * (format/8); /* format is the bit size of the data */ if(got_data) { const mgl_clipboard_type clipboard_type = atom_type_to_supported_clipboard_type(x11_context, type, format); if(data && num_items_bytes > 0 && clipboard_type != -1) { if(!callback(data, num_items_bytes, clipboard_type, userdata)) { XFree(data); goto done; } } } offset += num_items_bytes; if(data) { XFree(data); data = NULL; } if(got_data && num_items_bytes == 0/* && format == 8*/) { success = true; goto done; } if(remaining_bytes == 0) break; } } goto done; } } } done: if(requested_clipboard_type) XDeleteProperty(context->connection, self->window, requested_clipboard_type); return success; } typedef struct { char **str; size_t *size; } ClipboardStringCallbackData; static bool clipboard_copy_string_callback(const unsigned char *data, size_t size, mgl_clipboard_type clipboard_type, void *userdata) { ClipboardStringCallbackData *callback_data = userdata; if(clipboard_type != MGL_CLIPBOARD_TYPE_STRING) { free(*callback_data->str); *callback_data->str = NULL; *callback_data->size = 0; return false; } char *new_data = realloc(*callback_data->str, *callback_data->size + size); if(!new_data) { free(*callback_data->str); *callback_data->str = NULL; *callback_data->size = 0; return false; } memcpy(new_data + *callback_data->size, data, size); *callback_data->str = new_data; *callback_data->size += size; return true; } bool mgl_window_get_clipboard_string(mgl_window *self, char **str, size_t *size) { assert(str); assert(size); *str = NULL; *size = 0; ClipboardStringCallbackData callback_data; callback_data.str = str; callback_data.size = size; const bool success = mgl_window_get_clipboard(self, clipboard_copy_string_callback, &callback_data, MGL_CLIPBOARD_TYPE_STRING); if(!success) { free(*str); *str = NULL; *size = 0; } return success; } void mgl_window_set_key_repeat_enabled(mgl_window *self, bool enabled) { self->key_repeat_enabled = enabled; } void mgl_window_set_texture_blend_func(mgl_window *self) { mgl_context *context = mgl_get_context(); context->gl.glBlendFunc(GL_SRC_ALPHA, GL_ONE_MINUS_SRC_ALPHA); } void mgl_window_set_render_blend_func(mgl_window *self) { mgl_context *context = mgl_get_context(); x11_context *x11_context = self->context; context->gl.glBlendFunc(x11_context->support_alpha ? GL_ONE : GL_SRC_ALPHA, GL_ONE_MINUS_SRC_ALPHA); } void mgl_window_flush(mgl_window *self) { mgl_context *context = mgl_get_context(); XFlush(context->connection); } void* mgl_window_get_egl_display(mgl_window *self) { x11_context *x11_context = self->context; if(x11_context->render_api == MGL_RENDER_API_EGL) return x11_context->egl.egl_display; else return NULL; } void* mgl_window_get_egl_context(mgl_window *self) { x11_context *x11_context = self->context; if(x11_context->render_api == MGL_RENDER_API_EGL) return x11_context->egl.egl_context; else return NULL; }