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package tview
import (
"math"
"regexp"
"strings"
"unicode/utf8"
"maunium.net/go/tcell"
runewidth "github.com/mattn/go-runewidth"
)
// InputField is a one-line box (three lines if there is a title) where the
// user can enter text.
//
// Use SetMaskCharacter() to hide input from onlookers (e.g. for password
// input).
//
// See https://github.com/rivo/tview/wiki/InputField for an example.
type InputField struct {
*Box
// The text that was entered.
text string
// The text to be displayed before the input area.
label string
// The text to be displayed in the input area when "text" is empty.
placeholder string
// The label color.
labelColor tcell.Color
// The background color of the input area.
fieldBackgroundColor tcell.Color
// The text color of the input area.
fieldTextColor tcell.Color
// The text color of the placeholder.
placeholderTextColor tcell.Color
// The screen width of the input area. A value of 0 means extend as much as
// possible.
fieldWidth int
// A character to mask entered text (useful for password fields). A value of 0
// disables masking.
maskCharacter rune
// An optional function which may reject the last character that was entered.
accept func(text string, ch rune) bool
// An optional function which is called when the input has changed.
changed func(text string)
// An optional function which is called when the user indicated that they
// are done entering text. The key which was pressed is provided (tab,
// shift-tab, enter, or escape).
done func(tcell.Key)
}
// NewInputField returns a new input field.
func NewInputField() *InputField {
return &InputField{
Box: NewBox(),
labelColor: Styles.SecondaryTextColor,
fieldBackgroundColor: Styles.ContrastBackgroundColor,
fieldTextColor: Styles.PrimaryTextColor,
placeholderTextColor: Styles.ContrastSecondaryTextColor,
}
}
// SetText sets the current text of the input field.
func (i *InputField) SetText(text string) *InputField {
i.text = text
if i.changed != nil {
i.changed(text)
}
return i
}
// GetText returns the current text of the input field.
func (i *InputField) GetText() string {
return i.text
}
// SetLabel sets the text to be displayed before the input area.
func (i *InputField) SetLabel(label string) *InputField {
i.label = label
return i
}
// GetLabel returns the text to be displayed before the input area.
func (i *InputField) GetLabel() string {
return i.label
}
// SetPlaceholder sets the text to be displayed when the input text is empty.
func (i *InputField) SetPlaceholder(text string) *InputField {
i.placeholder = text
return i
}
// SetLabelColor sets the color of the label.
func (i *InputField) SetLabelColor(color tcell.Color) *InputField {
i.labelColor = color
return i
}
// SetFieldBackgroundColor sets the background color of the input area.
func (i *InputField) SetFieldBackgroundColor(color tcell.Color) *InputField {
i.fieldBackgroundColor = color
return i
}
// SetFieldTextColor sets the text color of the input area.
func (i *InputField) SetFieldTextColor(color tcell.Color) *InputField {
i.fieldTextColor = color
return i
}
// SetPlaceholderExtColor sets the text color of placeholder text.
func (i *InputField) SetPlaceholderExtColor(color tcell.Color) *InputField {
i.placeholderTextColor = color
return i
}
// SetFormAttributes sets attributes shared by all form items.
func (i *InputField) SetFormAttributes(label string, labelColor, bgColor, fieldTextColor, fieldBgColor tcell.Color) FormItem {
i.label = label
i.labelColor = labelColor
i.backgroundColor = bgColor
i.fieldTextColor = fieldTextColor
i.fieldBackgroundColor = fieldBgColor
return i
}
// SetFieldWidth sets the screen width of the input area. A value of 0 means
// extend as much as possible.
func (i *InputField) SetFieldWidth(width int) *InputField {
i.fieldWidth = width
return i
}
// GetFieldWidth returns this primitive's field width.
func (i *InputField) GetFieldWidth() int {
return i.fieldWidth
}
// SetMaskCharacter sets a character that masks user input on a screen. A value
// of 0 disables masking.
func (i *InputField) SetMaskCharacter(mask rune) *InputField {
i.maskCharacter = mask
return i
}
// SetAcceptanceFunc sets a handler which may reject the last character that was
// entered (by returning false).
//
// This package defines a number of variables Prefixed with InputField which may
// be used for common input (e.g. numbers, maximum text length).
func (i *InputField) SetAcceptanceFunc(handler func(textToCheck string, lastChar rune) bool) *InputField {
i.accept = handler
return i
}
// SetChangedFunc sets a handler which is called whenever the text of the input
// field has changed. It receives the current text (after the change).
func (i *InputField) SetChangedFunc(handler func(text string)) *InputField {
i.changed = handler
return i
}
// SetDoneFunc sets a handler which is called when the user is done entering
// text. The callback function is provided with the key that was pressed, which
// is one of the following:
//
// - KeyEnter: Done entering text.
// - KeyEscape: Abort text input.
// - KeyTab: Move to the next field.
// - KeyBacktab: Move to the previous field.
func (i *InputField) SetDoneFunc(handler func(key tcell.Key)) *InputField {
i.done = handler
return i
}
// SetFinishedFunc calls SetDoneFunc().
func (i *InputField) SetFinishedFunc(handler func(key tcell.Key)) FormItem {
return i.SetDoneFunc(handler)
}
// Draw draws this primitive onto the screen.
func (i *InputField) Draw(screen tcell.Screen) {
i.Box.Draw(screen)
// Prepare
x, y, width, height := i.GetInnerRect()
rightLimit := x + width
if height < 1 || rightLimit <= x {
return
}
// Draw label.
_, drawnWidth := Print(screen, i.label, x, y, rightLimit-x, AlignLeft, i.labelColor)
x += drawnWidth
// Draw input area.
fieldWidth := i.fieldWidth
if fieldWidth == 0 {
fieldWidth = math.MaxInt32
}
if rightLimit-x < fieldWidth {
fieldWidth = rightLimit - x
}
fieldStyle := tcell.StyleDefault.Background(i.fieldBackgroundColor)
for index := 0; index < fieldWidth; index++ {
screen.SetContent(x+index, y, ' ', nil, fieldStyle)
}
// Draw placeholder text.
text := i.text
if text == "" && i.placeholder != "" {
Print(screen, i.placeholder, x, y, fieldWidth, AlignLeft, i.placeholderTextColor)
}
// Draw entered text.
if i.maskCharacter > 0 {
text = strings.Repeat(string(i.maskCharacter), utf8.RuneCountInString(i.text))
}
fieldWidth-- // We need one cell for the cursor.
if fieldWidth < runewidth.StringWidth(text) {
runes := []rune(text)
for pos := len(runes) - 1; pos >= 0; pos-- {
ch := runes[pos]
w := runewidth.RuneWidth(ch)
if fieldWidth-w < 0 {
break
}
_, _, style, _ := screen.GetContent(x+fieldWidth-w, y)
style = style.Foreground(i.fieldTextColor)
for w > 0 {
fieldWidth--
screen.SetContent(x+fieldWidth, y, ch, nil, style)
w--
}
}
} else {
pos := 0
for _, ch := range text {
w := runewidth.RuneWidth(ch)
_, _, style, _ := screen.GetContent(x+pos, y)
style = style.Foreground(i.fieldTextColor)
for w > 0 {
screen.SetContent(x+pos, y, ch, nil, style)
pos++
w--
}
}
}
// Set cursor.
if i.focus.HasFocus() {
i.setCursor(screen)
}
}
// setCursor sets the cursor position.
func (i *InputField) setCursor(screen tcell.Screen) {
x := i.x
y := i.y
rightLimit := x + i.width
if i.border {
x++
y++
rightLimit -= 2
}
fieldWidth := runewidth.StringWidth(i.text)
if i.fieldWidth > 0 && fieldWidth > i.fieldWidth-1 {
fieldWidth = i.fieldWidth - 1
}
x += StringWidth(i.label) + fieldWidth
if x >= rightLimit {
x = rightLimit - 1
}
screen.ShowCursor(x, y)
}
// InputHandler returns the handler for this primitive.
func (i *InputField) InputHandler() func(event *tcell.EventKey, setFocus func(p Primitive)) {
return i.WrapInputHandler(func(event *tcell.EventKey, setFocus func(p Primitive)) {
// Trigger changed events.
currentText := i.text
defer func() {
if i.text != currentText && i.changed != nil {
i.changed(i.text)
}
}()
// Process key event.
switch key := event.Key(); key {
case tcell.KeyRune: // Regular character.
newText := i.text + string(event.Rune())
if i.accept != nil {
if !i.accept(newText, event.Rune()) {
break
}
}
i.text = newText
case tcell.KeyCtrlU: // Delete all.
i.text = ""
case tcell.KeyCtrlW: // Delete last word.
lastWord := regexp.MustCompile(`\s*\S+\s*$`)
i.text = lastWord.ReplaceAllString(i.text, "")
case tcell.KeyBackspace, tcell.KeyBackspace2: // Delete last character.
if len(i.text) == 0 {
break
}
runes := []rune(i.text)
i.text = string(runes[:len(runes)-1])
case tcell.KeyEnter, tcell.KeyTab, tcell.KeyBacktab, tcell.KeyEscape: // We're done.
if i.done != nil {
i.done(key)
}
}
})
}
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