Fix replay video/audio desync, fix dummy audio when dropping audio input, give each audio stream a new name so it can be replaced with pipewire graphs

1 files changed, 197 insertions, 95 deletions

diff --git a/src/sound.cpp b/src/sound.cpp
index d0b5033..9ca1381 100644
--- a/src/sound.cpp
+++ b/src/sound.cpp
@@ -20,11 +20,193 @@
 #include <stdlib.h>
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <string.h>
+#include <time.h>
+#include <cmath>
 
-#ifdef PULSEAUDIO
-#include <pulse/simple.h>
+#include <pulse/pulseaudio.h>
+#include <pulse/mainloop.h>
+#include <pulse/xmalloc.h>
 #include <pulse/error.h>
 
+#define CHECK_DEAD_GOTO(p, rerror, label)                               \
+    do {                                                                \
+        if (!(p)->context || !PA_CONTEXT_IS_GOOD(pa_context_get_state((p)->context)) || \
+            !(p)->stream || !PA_STREAM_IS_GOOD(pa_stream_get_state((p)->stream))) { \
+            if (((p)->context && pa_context_get_state((p)->context) == PA_CONTEXT_FAILED) || \
+                ((p)->stream && pa_stream_get_state((p)->stream) == PA_STREAM_FAILED)) { \
+                if (rerror)                                             \
+                    *(rerror) = pa_context_errno((p)->context);         \
+            } else                                                      \
+                if (rerror)                                             \
+                    *(rerror) = PA_ERR_BADSTATE;                        \
+            goto label;                                                 \
+        }                                                               \
+    } while(false);
+
+static double clock_get_monotonic_seconds() {
+    struct timespec ts;
+    ts.tv_sec = 0;
+    ts.tv_nsec = 0;
+    clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &ts);
+    return (double)ts.tv_sec + (double)ts.tv_nsec * 0.000000001;
+}
+
+static int sound_device_index = 0;
+
+struct pa_handle {
+    pa_context *context;
+    pa_stream *stream;
+    pa_mainloop *mainloop;
+
+    const void *read_data;
+    size_t read_index, read_length;
+
+    int operation_success;
+};
+
+static void pa_sound_device_free(pa_handle *s) {
+    assert(s);
+
+    if (s->stream)
+        pa_stream_unref(s->stream);
+
+    if (s->context) {
+        pa_context_disconnect(s->context);
+        pa_context_unref(s->context);
+    }
+
+    if (s->mainloop)
+        pa_mainloop_free(s->mainloop);
+
+    pa_xfree(s);
+}
+
+static pa_handle* pa_sound_device_new(const char *server,
+        const char *name,
+        const char *dev,
+        const char *stream_name,
+        const pa_sample_spec *ss,
+        const pa_buffer_attr *attr,
+        int *rerror) {
+    pa_handle *p;
+    int error = PA_ERR_INTERNAL, r;
+
+    p = pa_xnew0(pa_handle, 1);
+
+    if (!(p->mainloop = pa_mainloop_new()))
+        goto fail;
+
+    if (!(p->context = pa_context_new(pa_mainloop_get_api(p->mainloop), name)))
+        goto fail;
+
+    if (pa_context_connect(p->context, server, PA_CONTEXT_NOFLAGS, NULL) < 0) {
+        error = pa_context_errno(p->context);
+        goto fail;
+    }
+
+    for (;;) {
+        pa_context_state_t state = pa_context_get_state(p->context);
+
+        if (state == PA_CONTEXT_READY)
+            break;
+
+        if (!PA_CONTEXT_IS_GOOD(state)) {
+            error = pa_context_errno(p->context);
+            goto fail;
+        }
+
+        pa_mainloop_iterate(p->mainloop, 1, NULL);
+    }
+
+    if (!(p->stream = pa_stream_new(p->context, stream_name, ss, NULL))) {
+        error = pa_context_errno(p->context);
+        goto fail;
+    }
+
+    r = pa_stream_connect_record(p->stream, dev, attr,
+        (pa_stream_flags_t)(PA_STREAM_INTERPOLATE_TIMING|PA_STREAM_ADJUST_LATENCY|PA_STREAM_AUTO_TIMING_UPDATE));
+
+    if (r < 0) {
+        error = pa_context_errno(p->context);
+        goto fail;
+    }
+
+    for (;;) {
+        pa_stream_state_t state = pa_stream_get_state(p->stream);
+
+        if (state == PA_STREAM_READY)
+            break;
+
+        if (!PA_STREAM_IS_GOOD(state)) {
+            error = pa_context_errno(p->context);
+            goto fail;
+        }
+
+        pa_mainloop_iterate(p->mainloop, 1, NULL);
+    }
+
+    return p;
+
+fail:
+    if (rerror)
+        *rerror = error;
+    pa_sound_device_free(p);
+    return NULL;
+}
+
+// Returns a negative value on failure. Always blocks a time specified matching the sampling rate of the audio.
+static int pa_sound_device_read(pa_handle *p, void *data, size_t length) {
+    assert(p);
+
+    int r = 0;
+    int *rerror = &r;
+    bool retry = true;
+
+    pa_mainloop_iterate(p->mainloop, 0, NULL);
+    const int64_t timeout_ms = std::round((1000.0 / (double)pa_stream_get_sample_spec(p->stream)->rate) * 1000.0);
+
+    CHECK_DEAD_GOTO(p, rerror, fail);
+
+    while(true) {
+        if(pa_stream_readable_size(p->stream) < length) {
+            if(!retry)
+                break;
+
+            retry = false;
+
+            const double start_time = clock_get_monotonic_seconds();
+            while((clock_get_monotonic_seconds() - start_time) * 1000.0 < timeout_ms) {
+                pa_mainloop_prepare(p->mainloop, 1 * 1000);
+                pa_mainloop_poll(p->mainloop);
+                pa_mainloop_dispatch(p->mainloop);
+            }
+
+            continue;
+        }
+
+        r = pa_stream_peek(p->stream, &p->read_data, &p->read_length);
+        if(r != 0) {
+            if(retry)
+                usleep(timeout_ms * 1000);
+            return -1;
+        }
+
+        if(p->read_length < length || !p->read_data) {
+            pa_stream_drop(p->stream);
+            if(retry)
+                usleep(timeout_ms * 1000);
+            return -1;
+        }
+
+        memcpy(data, p->read_data, length);
+        pa_stream_drop(p->stream);
+        return 0;
+    }
+
+    fail:
+    return -1;
+}
+
 int sound_device_get_by_name(SoundDevice *device, const char *name, unsigned int num_channels, unsigned int period_frame_size) {
     pa_sample_spec ss;
     ss.format = PA_SAMPLE_S16LE;
@@ -39,8 +221,13 @@ int sound_device_get_by_name(SoundDevice *device, const char *name, unsigned int
     buffer_attr.maxlength = period_frame_size * 2 * num_channels; // 2 bytes/sample, @num_channels channels
     buffer_attr.fragsize = buffer_attr.maxlength;
 
-    pa_simple *pa_handle = pa_simple_new(nullptr, "gpu-screen-recorder", PA_STREAM_RECORD, name, "record", &ss, nullptr, &buffer_attr, &error);
-    if(!pa_handle) {
+    // We want a unique stream name for every device which allows each input to be a different box in pipewire graph software
+    char stream_name[64];
+    snprintf(stream_name, sizeof(stream_name), "record-%d", sound_device_index);
+    ++sound_device_index;
+
+    pa_handle *handle = pa_sound_device_new(nullptr, "gpu-screen-recorder", name, stream_name, &ss, &buffer_attr, &error);
+    if(!handle) {
         fprintf(stderr, "pa_simple_new() failed: %s. Audio input device %s might not be valid\n", pa_strerror(error), name);
         return -1;
     }
@@ -49,13 +236,13 @@ int sound_device_get_by_name(SoundDevice *device, const char *name, unsigned int
     void *buffer = malloc(buffer_size);
     if(!buffer) {
         fprintf(stderr, "failed to allocate buffer for audio\n");
-        pa_simple_free(pa_handle);
+        pa_sound_device_free(handle);
         return -1;
     }
 
     fprintf(stderr, "Using pulseaudio\n");
 
-    device->handle = pa_handle;
+    device->handle = handle;
     device->buffer = buffer;
     device->buffer_size = buffer_size;
     device->frames = period_frame_size;
@@ -63,100 +250,15 @@ int sound_device_get_by_name(SoundDevice *device, const char *name, unsigned int
 }
 
 void sound_device_close(SoundDevice *device) {
-    pa_simple_free((pa_simple*)device->handle);
+    pa_sound_device_free((pa_handle*)device->handle);
     free(device->buffer);
 }
 
 int sound_device_read_next_chunk(SoundDevice *device, void **buffer) {
-    int error = 0;
-    if(pa_simple_read((pa_simple*)device->handle, device->buffer, device->buffer_size, &error) < 0) {
-        fprintf(stderr, "pa_simple_read() failed: %s\n", pa_strerror(error));
+    if(pa_sound_device_read((pa_handle*)device->handle, device->buffer, device->buffer_size) < 0) {
+        //fprintf(stderr, "pa_simple_read() failed: %s\n", pa_strerror(error));
         return -1;
     }
     *buffer = device->buffer;
     return device->frames;
-}
-#else
-#define ALSA_PCM_NEW_HW_PARAMS_API
-#include <alsa/asoundlib.h>
-
-int sound_device_get_by_name(SoundDevice *device, const char *name, unsigned int num_channels, unsigned int period_frame_size) {
-    int rc;
-    snd_pcm_t *handle;
-
-    rc = snd_pcm_open(&handle, name, SND_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, 0);
-    if(rc < 0) {
-        fprintf(stderr, "unable to open pcm device 'default', reason: %s\n", snd_strerror(rc));
-        return rc;
-    }
-
-    snd_pcm_hw_params_t *params;
-    snd_pcm_hw_params_alloca(&params);
-    // Fill the params with default values
-    snd_pcm_hw_params_any(handle, params);
-    // Interleaved mode
-    snd_pcm_hw_params_set_access(handle, params, SND_PCM_ACCESS_RW_INTERLEAVED);
-    // Signed 16--bit little-endian format
-    snd_pcm_hw_params_set_format(handle, params, SND_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE);
-    snd_pcm_hw_params_set_channels(handle, params, num_channels);
-
-    // 48000 bits/second samling rate (DVD quality)
-    unsigned int val = 48000;
-    int dir;
-    snd_pcm_hw_params_set_rate_near(handle, params, &val, &dir);
-
-    snd_pcm_uframes_t frames = period_frame_size;
-    snd_pcm_hw_params_set_period_size_near(handle, params, &frames, &dir);
-
-    // Write the parmeters to the driver
-    rc = snd_pcm_hw_params(handle, params);
-    if(rc < 0) {
-        fprintf(stderr, "unable to set hw parameters, reason: %s\n", snd_strerror(rc));
-        snd_pcm_close(handle);
-        return rc;
-    }
-
-    // Use a buffer large enough to hold one period
-    snd_pcm_hw_params_get_period_size(params, &frames, &dir);
-    int buffer_size = frames * 2 * num_channels; // 2 bytes/sample, @num_channels channels
-    void *buffer = malloc(buffer_size);
-    if(!buffer) {
-        fprintf(stderr, "failed to allocate buffer for audio\n");
-        snd_pcm_close(handle);
-        return -1;
-    }
-
-    fprintf(stderr, "Using alsa\n");
-
-    device->handle = handle;
-    device->buffer = buffer;
-    device->buffer_size = buffer_size;
-    device->frames = frames;
-    return 0;
-}
-
-void sound_device_close(SoundDevice *device) {
-    /* TODO: Is this also needed in @sound_device_get_by_name on failure? */
-    // TODO: This has been commented out since it causes the thread to block forever. Why?
-    //snd_pcm_drain((snd_pcm_t*)device->handle);
-    snd_pcm_close((snd_pcm_t*)device->handle);
-    free(device->buffer);
-}
-
-int sound_device_read_next_chunk(SoundDevice *device, void **buffer) {
-    int rc = snd_pcm_readi((snd_pcm_t*)device->handle, device->buffer, device->frames);
-    if (rc == -EPIPE) {
-        /* overrun */
-        fprintf(stderr, "overrun occured\n");
-        snd_pcm_prepare((snd_pcm_t*)device->handle);
-        return rc;
-    } else if(rc < 0) {
-        fprintf(stderr, "failed to read from sound device, reason: %s\n", snd_strerror(rc));
-        return rc;
-    } else if (rc != (int)device->frames) {
-        fprintf(stderr, "short read, read %d frames\n", rc);
-    }
-    *buffer = device->buffer;
-    return rc;
-}
-#endif
+}
\ No newline at end of file