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path: root/src/BootstrapNode.cpp
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#include "../include/sibs/BootstrapNode.hpp"
#include "../include/Log.hpp"
#ifndef WIN32
   #include <arpa/inet.h>
   #include <netdb.h>
#else
   #include <winsock2.h>
   #include <ws2tcpip.h>
#endif
#include <udt/udt.h>
#include <sibs/SafeSerializer.hpp>
#include <sibs/SafeDeserializer.hpp>

namespace sibs
{
    BootstrapNode::BootstrapNode(const Ipv4 &address) : 
        connections(address.getPort()),
        socket(connections.createSocket(address, false, true))
    {
        if(address.getPort() == 0 || connections.port != address.getPort())
        {
            throw SocketCreateException("BootstrapNode: Failed to bind port " + std::to_string(address.getPort()));
        }

        connections.onRemoveDisconnectedPeer([this](std::shared_ptr<DirectConnectionPeer> peer)
        {
            std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(subscribedPeersMutex);
            for(auto &topicUsers : subscribedPeers)
            {
                for(auto it = topicUsers.second.begin(); it != topicUsers.second.end(); )
                {
                    if(peer->address == (*it)->address)
                        it = topicUsers.second.erase(it);
                    else
                        ++it;
                }
            }
        });

        if(UDT::listen(socket->udtSocket, 10) == UDT::ERROR)
        {
            std::string errMsg = "UDT: Failed to listen, error: ";
            errMsg += UDT::getlasterror_desc();
            throw BootstrapException(errMsg);
        }
        acceptConnectionsThread = std::thread(&BootstrapNode::acceptConnections, this);
    }
    
    BootstrapNode::~BootstrapNode()
    {
        connections.alive = false;
        socket.reset();
        acceptConnectionsThread.join();
    }
    
    void BootstrapNode::acceptConnections()
    {
        sockaddr_storage clientAddr;
        int addrLen = sizeof(clientAddr);

        while(connections.alive)
        {
            UDTSOCKET clientUdtSocket = UDT::accept(socket->udtSocket, (sockaddr*)&clientAddr, &addrLen);
            if(clientUdtSocket == UDT::INVALID_SOCK)
            {
                // Connection was killed because bootstrap node was taken down
                if(!connections.alive)
                    return;
                Log::error("UDT: Failed to accept connection, error: %s", UDT::getlasterror_desc());
                std::this_thread::sleep_for(std::chrono::milliseconds(10));
                continue;
            }
            auto clientSocket = std::make_unique<Socket>(clientUdtSocket);

            char clientHost[NI_MAXHOST];
            char clientService[NI_MAXSERV];
            getnameinfo((sockaddr *)&clientAddr, addrLen, clientHost, sizeof(clientHost), clientService, sizeof(clientService), NI_NUMERICHOST | NI_NUMERICSERV);
            Log::debug("BootstrapNode::acceptConnections: New connection: %s:%s (socket: %d)", clientHost, clientService, clientUdtSocket);
            
            std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(connections.peersMutex);
            UDT::epoll_add_usock(connections.eid, clientUdtSocket);
            clientSocket->eid = connections.eid;
            std::shared_ptr<DirectConnectionPeer> peer = std::make_shared<DirectConnectionPeer>();
            peer->socket = std::move(clientSocket);
            sockaddr_in *clientAddrSock = (sockaddr_in*)&clientAddr;
            memcpy(&peer->address.address, clientAddrSock, sizeof(peer->address.address));
            peer->receiveDataCallbackFunc = std::bind(&BootstrapNode::messageFromClient, this, std::placeholders::_1, std::placeholders::_2, std::placeholders::_3, std::placeholders::_4);
            connections.peers[clientUdtSocket] = peer;
        }
    }

    void BootstrapNode::messageFromClient(std::shared_ptr<DirectConnectionPeer> peer, MessageType messageType, const void *data, const usize size)
    {
        sibs::SafeDeserializer deserializer((const u8*)data, size);
        if(messageType == MessageType::SUBSCRIBE)
        {
            Log::debug("BootstrapNode: Received peer subscribe from (ip: %s, port: %d)", peer->address.getAddress().c_str(), peer->address.getPort());
            PubsubKey pubsubKey;
            deserializer.extract(pubsubKey.data.data(), pubsubKey.data.size());
            std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(subscribedPeersMutex);
            auto &peers = subscribedPeers[pubsubKey];
            for(auto &existingPeer : peers)
            {
                if(existingPeer->address == peer->address)
                    return;
            }
            
            sibs::SafeSerializer serializer;
            serializer.add((u16)peer->address.address.sin_family);
            serializer.add((u32)peer->address.address.sin_addr.s_addr);
            serializer.add((u16)peer->address.address.sin_port);
            auto newPeerMessage = std::make_shared<Message>(MessageType::SUBSCRIBE);
            newPeerMessage->append(pubsubKey.data.data(), pubsubKey.data.size());
            newPeerMessage->append(serializer.getBuffer().data(), serializer.getBuffer().size());
            auto sendCallbackFunc = [](PubSubResult result, const std::string &resultStr)
            {
                Log::debug("BootstrapNode::messageFromClient send result: %d, result string: %s", result, resultStr.c_str());
            };
            for(auto &existingPeer : peers)
            {
                connections.send(existingPeer, newPeerMessage, sendCallbackFunc);
            }
            
            sibs::SafeSerializer newPeerSerializer;
            for(auto &existingPeer : peers)
            {
                newPeerSerializer.add((u16)existingPeer->address.address.sin_family);
                newPeerSerializer.add((u32)existingPeer->address.address.sin_addr.s_addr);
                newPeerSerializer.add((u16)existingPeer->address.address.sin_port);
            }
            peers.push_back(peer);

            auto existingPeerMessage = std::make_shared<Message>(MessageType::SUBSCRIBE);
            existingPeerMessage->append(pubsubKey.data.data(), pubsubKey.data.size());
            existingPeerMessage->append(newPeerSerializer.getBuffer().data(), newPeerSerializer.getBuffer().size());
            connections.send(peer, existingPeerMessage, sendCallbackFunc);
        }
        else if(messageType == MessageType::UNSUBSCRIBE)
        {
            Log::debug("BootstrapNode: Received peer unsubscribe from (ip: %s, port: %d)", peer->address.getAddress().c_str(), peer->address.getPort());
            PubsubKey pubsubKey;
            deserializer.extract(pubsubKey.data.data(), pubsubKey.data.size());
            std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(subscribedPeersMutex);
            auto &peers = subscribedPeers[pubsubKey];
            for(auto it = peers.begin(); it != peers.end(); ++it)
            {
                auto existingPeer = *it;
                if(existingPeer->address == peer->address)
                {
                    peers.erase(it);
                    break;
                }
            }
        }
        else if(messageType == MessageType::DATA)
        {
            Log::debug("BootstrapNode: Received peer data route from (ip: %s, port: %d)", peer->address.getAddress().c_str(), peer->address.getPort());
            u16 addressType = deserializer.extract<u16>();
            u32 address = deserializer.extract<u32>();
            u16 port = deserializer.extract<u16>();
            Ipv4 targetAddress(addressType, address, port);
            PubsubKey pubsubKey;
            deserializer.extract(pubsubKey.data.data(), pubsubKey.data.size());
            auto sendCallbackFunc = [](PubSubResult result, const std::string &resultStr)
            {
                Log::debug("BootstrapNode::messageFromClient send result: %d, result string: %s", result, resultStr.c_str());
            };

            std::lock_guard<std::mutex> lock(subscribedPeersMutex);
            auto &peers = subscribedPeers[pubsubKey];
            for(auto &existingPeer : peers)
            {
                if(existingPeer->address == targetAddress)
                {
                    auto existingPeerMessage = std::make_shared<Message>(MessageType::DATA);
                    existingPeerMessage->serializer.add((u16)peer->address.address.sin_family);
                    existingPeerMessage->serializer.add((u32)peer->address.address.sin_addr.s_addr);
                    existingPeerMessage->serializer.add((u16)peer->address.address.sin_port);
                    existingPeerMessage->append(pubsubKey.data.data(), pubsubKey.data.size());
                    existingPeerMessage->append(deserializer.getBuffer(), deserializer.getSize());
                    connections.send(existingPeer, existingPeerMessage, sendCallbackFunc);
                    return;
                }
            }

            Log::warn("BootstrapNode: Route target (ip: %s, port: %d) does not exist for pubsub key %s", 
                targetAddress.getAddress().c_str(), 
                targetAddress.getPort(),
                pubsubKey.toString().c_str());
        }
        else
        {
            Log::warn("BootstrapNode: received message from client that was not subscribe, unsubscribe or data");
        }
    }
}