path: root/src/main.cpp

#include "../include/RenderBackend/OpenGL/opengl.hpp"
#include "../include/RenderBackend/OpenGL/Shader.hpp"
#include "../include/RenderBackend/OpenGL/ShaderProgram.hpp"
#include "../include/RenderBackend/OpenGL/DeviceMemory.hpp"
#include "../include/RenderBackend/OpenGL/DeviceFrame.hpp"
#include "../include/RenderBackend/OpenGL/Texture2D.hpp"
#include "../include/Image.hpp"
#include "../include/Triangle.hpp"

#include "../include/model_loader/ObjModelLoader.hpp"

#include <cstdio>
#include <chrono>

// TODO: Creating buffers etc should be somehow created/drawn using the window object, since they are associated with the window
// opengl context

using namespace amalgine;
using namespace std;

static void glfwErrorHandler(int errorCode, const char *errorDescription);
static void initGlfw();
static void initGlew();
static GLFWwindow *createWindow();
static std::unique_ptr<Shader> load_shader_from_file(const char *filepath, Shader::Type shader_type);
static std::unique_ptr<ShaderProgram> build_shader_program_from_shaders(const std::vector<Shader*> &shaders);

struct Userdata {
    float cam_dist;
};

static std::vector<Triangle3D> generate_sand() {
    const int rows = 50;
    const int columns = 50;
    std::vector<Triangle3D> vertices(rows * columns * 2);
    int i = 0;
    float div = 0.3f;
    for(int y = 0; y < rows; ++y) {
        for(int x = 0; x < columns; ++x) {
            vertices[i++] = {
                Vertex3D{x * div + 0.0f, y * div + 0.0f, 0.0f},
                Vertex3D{x * div + 1.0f * div, y * div + 0.0f, 0.0f},
                Vertex3D{x * div + 0.0f, y * div + 1.0f * div, 0.0f}
            };
            vertices[i++] = {
                Vertex3D{x * div + 1.0f * div, y * div + 0.0f, 0.0f},
                Vertex3D{x * div + 1.0f * div, y * div + 1.0f * div, 0.0f},
                Vertex3D{x * div + 0.0f, y * div + 1.0f * div, 0.0f}
            };
        }
    }
    return vertices;
}

int main()
{
    initGlfw();
    glfwSetErrorCallback(glfwErrorHandler);
    GLFWwindow *window = createWindow();
    int window_width = 1;
    int window_height = 1;
    glfwGetWindowSize(window, &window_width, &window_height);
    
    DeviceFrame frame;
    
    std::vector<Triangle3D> cpu_sand = generate_sand();
    DeviceMemory *gpuSand = frame.alloc();
    gpuSand->copy({cpu_sand.data(), cpu_sand.size()}, DeviceMemory::StorageType::STATIC);

    std::unique_ptr<Shader> sand_vertex_shader = load_shader_from_file("shaders/sand_vertex.vert", Shader::Type::VERTEX);
    std::unique_ptr<Shader> sand_pixel_shader = load_shader_from_file("shaders/sand_fragment.frag", Shader::Type::PIXEL);
    std::unique_ptr<ShaderProgram> sand_shader_program = build_shader_program_from_shaders({ sand_vertex_shader.get(), sand_pixel_shader.get() });

    std::vector<Triangle3D> triangles;
    std::vector<vec2f> texture_coords;
    Image *image;
    ObjModelLoader::load_from_file("/home/dec05eba/Downloads/ELI4OS.obj", triangles, texture_coords, &image);
    DeviceMemory *gpuModel = frame.alloc();
    gpuModel->copy({triangles.data(), triangles.size()}, DeviceMemory::StorageType::STATIC);

    Texture2D model_texture(image);
    DeviceMemory *model_gpu_texture = frame.alloc();
    model_gpu_texture->copy({texture_coords.data(), texture_coords.size()}, DeviceMemory::StorageType::STATIC);

    std::unique_ptr<Shader> vertex_shader = load_shader_from_file("shaders/vertex.vert", Shader::Type::VERTEX);
    std::unique_ptr<Shader> pixel_shader = load_shader_from_file("shaders/fragment.frag", Shader::Type::PIXEL);
    std::unique_ptr<ShaderProgram> shader_program = build_shader_program_from_shaders({ vertex_shader.get(), pixel_shader.get() });

    glm::mat4 proj = glm::perspective(glm::radians(75.0f), (float)window_width / (float)window_height, 0.2f, 1000.0f);
    vec3f triangle_color = { 1.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f };

    Result<Uniform> sand_proj_uniform = sand_shader_program->get_uniform_by_name("proj");
    Result<Uniform> sand_view_uniform = sand_shader_program->get_uniform_by_name("view");
    Result<Uniform> sand_model_uniform = sand_shader_program->get_uniform_by_name("model");
    Result<Uniform> sand_time = sand_shader_program->get_uniform_by_name("time");
    Result<Uniform> sand_triangle_color_uniform = sand_shader_program->get_uniform_by_name("triangle_color");

    Result<Uniform> proj_uniform = shader_program->get_uniform_by_name("proj");
    Result<Uniform> view_uniform = shader_program->get_uniform_by_name("view");
    Result<Uniform> model_uniform = shader_program->get_uniform_by_name("model");
    Result<Uniform> tex_uniform = shader_program->get_uniform_by_name("tex");

    sand_proj_uniform->set(proj);
    sand_triangle_color_uniform->set(triangle_color);

    proj_uniform->set(proj);

    shader_program->set_input_data("texcoord_vert", *model_gpu_texture);
    tex_uniform->set(model_texture);

    Userdata userdata;
    userdata.cam_dist = 3.0f;
    glm::vec3 character_pos(0.0f, 0.0f, userdata.cam_dist);
    auto t_start = std::chrono::high_resolution_clock::now();

    glfwSetWindowUserPointer(window, &userdata);
    
    glfwSetScrollCallback(window, [](GLFWwindow *window, double xoffset, double yoffset){
        Userdata *userdata = (Userdata*)glfwGetWindowUserPointer(window);
        userdata->cam_dist += yoffset;
    });
    
    glEnable(GL_CULL_FACE);
    float time = 0.0f;
    while(!glfwWindowShouldClose(window)) {
        glfwPollEvents();
        if(glfwGetKey(window, GLFW_KEY_ESCAPE) == GLFW_PRESS)
            glfwSetWindowShouldClose(window, GL_TRUE);

        auto t_now = std::chrono::high_resolution_clock::now();
        float time_delta = std::chrono::duration_cast<std::chrono::duration<float>>(t_now - t_start).count();
        t_start = t_now;
        time += time_delta;

        float move_speed = time_delta * 3.0f;
        if(glfwGetKey(window, GLFW_KEY_W))
            character_pos.y -= move_speed;
        if(glfwGetKey(window, GLFW_KEY_S))
            character_pos.y += move_speed;
        if(glfwGetKey(window, GLFW_KEY_A))
            character_pos.x += move_speed;
        if(glfwGetKey(window, GLFW_KEY_D))
            character_pos.x -= move_speed;

        character_pos.z = userdata.cam_dist;

        glm::mat4 view = glm::lookAt(
            character_pos,
            character_pos - glm::vec3(0.0f, 3.0f, 3.0f),
            glm::vec3(0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f)
        );
        sand_view_uniform->set(view);
        view_uniform->set(view);

        glm::mat4 model = glm::mat4(1.0f);
        model = glm::rotate(
            model,
            0.0f,
            glm::vec3(0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f)
        );
        sand_model_uniform->set(model);
        model_uniform->set(model);

        //printf("now: %f\n", time);
        sand_time->set(time);

        // Set color for clearing
        glClearColor(0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f);
        // Do the actual screen clearing, using the color set using glClearColor
        glClear(GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT | GL_DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT);
        //glPolygonMode(GL_FRONT_AND_BACK, GL_LINE);

        shader_program->set_input_data("position", *gpuModel);
        frame.draw(shader_program.get());

        sand_shader_program->set_input_data("position", *gpuSand);
        frame.draw(sand_shader_program.get());

        //glPolygonMode(GL_FRONT_AND_BACK, GL_FILL);
        glfwSwapBuffers(window);
    }

    delete image;
    //glfwTerminate();
    return 0;
}

void glfwErrorHandler(int errorCode, const char *errorDescription)
{
    printf("GLFW error code: %d, description: %s\n", errorCode, errorDescription);
}

void initGlfw()
{
    if(!glfwInit())
    {
        fprintf(stderr, "Failed to initialize GLFW\n");
        exit(-1);
    }

    glfwWindowHint(GLFW_SAMPLES, 4); // anti aliasing
    glfwWindowHint(GLFW_CONTEXT_VERSION_MAJOR, 4);
    glfwWindowHint(GLFW_CONTEXT_VERSION_MINOR, 5);
    glfwWindowHint(GLFW_OPENGL_FORWARD_COMPAT, GL_TRUE);
    glfwWindowHint(GLFW_OPENGL_PROFILE, GLFW_OPENGL_CORE_PROFILE);
    glfwWindowHint(GLFW_RESIZABLE, GL_FALSE);
}

void initGlew() {
    glewExperimental = true;
    if(glewInit() != GLEW_OK) {
        fprintf(stderr, "Failed to initialize GLEW\n");
        glfwTerminate();
        exit(-1);
    }
}

GLFWwindow* createWindow() {
    GLFWwindow *window = glfwCreateWindow(1920, 1080, "Amalgine", nullptr, nullptr);
    if(!window)
    {
        fprintf(stderr, "Failed to open GLFW window\n");
        glfwTerminate();
        exit(10);
    }

    glfwSetInputMode(window, GLFW_STICKY_KEYS, GL_FALSE);
    glfwMakeContextCurrent(window);
    glfwSwapInterval(1); // 1 = enable vsync
    initGlew();
    return window;
}

static int file_read_all(const char *filepath, std::string &result) {
    FILE *file = fopen(filepath, "rb");
    if(!file) {
        perror("file_read_all");
        return errno;
    }

    fseek(file, 0, SEEK_END);
    size_t file_size = ftell(file);
    fseek(file, 0, SEEK_SET);
    result.resize(file_size);
    fread(&result[0], 1, result.size(), file);
    fclose(file);
    return 0;
}

std::unique_ptr<Shader> load_shader_from_file(const char *filepath, Shader::Type shader_type) {
    std::string file_content;
    if(file_read_all(filepath, file_content) != 0)
        exit(13);

    Result<std::unique_ptr<Shader>> vertex_shader_result = Shader::compile(shader_type, file_content.data(), file_content.size());
    if(!vertex_shader_result) {
        fprintf(stderr, "Failed to compile shader, error: %s\n", vertex_shader_result.getErrorMsg().c_str());
        exit(12);
    }
    return std::move(vertex_shader_result.unwrap());
}

std::unique_ptr<ShaderProgram> build_shader_program_from_shaders(const std::vector<Shader*> &shaders) {
    Result<std::unique_ptr<ShaderProgram>> shader_program_result = ShaderProgram::build(shaders);
    if(!shader_program_result) {
        fprintf(stderr, "Failed to link shaders, error: %s\n", shader_program_result.getErrorMsg().c_str());
        exit(13);
    }
    return std::move(shader_program_result.unwrap());
}